Classical Greek Online

Greek: Master Glossary

This Master Glossary page lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique word form that appears in lesson texts and, for each word, its unique glosses. In addition to the gloss information, sans contextual translation, links are provided to every appearance, in every numbered lesson, of the word/gloss in question. With this index one may perform a quick "word look-up" and, in addition, study how words are used in context by clicking on their links.


Αἰγεὺς - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Αἰγεύς> Aegeus αἰεὶ - adverb; <αἰεί> always αἰπὺν - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <αἰπύς> deep αἰτέειν - verb; infinitive present, of <αἰτέω> request αἰτίην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <αἰτία> cause, reason αἰτίους - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <αἴτιος> blameworthy αἱ - article; nominative plural feminine of <ὁ> the Αἵδι - noun, masculine; dative singular of <Αἵδης> Hades αὐτὰρ - conjunction; <αὐτάρ> but αὐτὴν - pronoun; accusative singular feminine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτῆς - pronoun; genitive singular feminine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτοὶ - pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτοῖς - pronoun; dative plural masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτομάτη - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <αὐτόματος> by itself αὐτοὺς - pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτοῦ - pronoun; genitive singular masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτὸν - pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτῶν - pronoun; genitive plural feminine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτῶν - pronoun; genitive plural masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὐτῳ - pronoun; dative singular masculine of <αὐτός> oneself, he αὔτις - adverb; <αὔτις> again αὖτε - adverb; <αὖτε> then, again αὕτη - demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <οὗτος> this ἀγάμενοι - deponent verb; nominative plural masculine of present participle middle of <ἄγαμαι> to wonder, admire ἀγάμενος - deponent verb; nominative singular masculine of middle participle of <ἄγαμαι> to wonder, admire ἀγγέλους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <ἄγγελος> messenger ἀδάμαντος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <ἀδάμας> steel Ἀδείμαντε - noun, masculine; vocative singular of <Αδείμαντος> Adeimontus ἀδικούμενα - verb; accusative plural neuter of passive participle of <ἀδικέω> wrong ἀδικοῦντα - verb; accusative plural neuter of participle of <ἀδικέω> wrong ἀδύνατον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἀδύνατος> impossible ἀεὶ - adverb; <ἀεί> always ἀέθλων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἀέθλος> battle, woe ἀθάνατοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἀθάνατος> immortal ἀκηδέα - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <ἀκήδης> without sorrow ἀκηκοότα - verb; nominative plural neuter of perfect participle of <ἀκούω> hear, listen ἀκλεᾶ - adjective; nominative plural neuter of <ἀκλεός> without fame ἀκούουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <ἀκούω> hear, listen ἀκούσας - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <ἀκούω> hear, listen ἀκρόπολίν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἀκρόπολις> Acropolis Ἀλέξανδρον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Ἀλέξανδρος> Alexandros ἀληθῶς - adverb; <ἀληθῶς> really, truly ἀλλ' - conjunction; <ἀλλά> but ἀλλὰ - conjunction; <ἀλλά> but ἀλλήλοισι - pronoun; dative plural masculine of <ἀλλήλων> one another ἀλλήλους - pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <ἀλλήλων> one another ἀλλήλων - pronoun; genitive plural masculine of <ἀλλήλων> one another ἀλλήλων - pronoun; genitive plural neuter of <ἀλλήλων> one another ἀμειξίαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἀμειξία> lack of intercourse ἀμφὶ - preposition; <ἀμφί> around, between ἀναβὰς - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <ἀναβαίνω> mount, go up ἀνακαλεῖ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ἀνακαλέω> designate ἀναλαβὼν - verb; nominative singular masculine of participle of <ἀναλαμβάνω> take along ἀνὰ - preposition; <ἀνά> on ἀνάγκη - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ἀνάγκη> force, compulsion ἀνδρῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἀνήρ> man ἀνήγετο - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <ἀνάγομαι> put out to sea ἀνθρώπων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἄνθρωπος> human being ἀνθρώπῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <ἄνθρωπος> human being ἀντιθέῳ - adjective; dative singular masculine of <ἀντίθεος> godlike ἀντὶ - preposition; <ἀντί> instead of ἀντίπαλον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ἀντίπαλος> contrast ἀπαιρέουσαι - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <ἀπαιρέω> take off ἀπαιτεόντων - verb; genitive plural neuter of present participle of <ἀπαιτέω> request ἀπαιτέειν - verb; infinitive of <ἀπαιτέω> request ἀπείρονα - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <ἀπείρων> boundless ἀπερείσι' - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <ἀπερείσιος> countless ἀπέκτεινάν - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ἀποκτείνω> kill ἀποδεχθέντα - verb; nominative plural neuter of aorist participle passive of <ἀποδείκνυμι> propose ἀποκεκρίσθαι - verb; perfect infinitive passive of <ἀποκρίνω> separate, answer ἀποκρατήσειε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist optative of <ἀποκρατέω> exceed ἀπὸ - preposition; <ἀπό> from ἀπόδεξις - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ἀπόδεξις> exposition, publication Ἀπόλλωνα - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Ἀπόλλων> Apollo Ἀπόλλωνος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἀπόλλων> Apollo ἀπότομος - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <ἀπότομος> precipitous Ἀπτέρου - adjective; genitive singular feminine of <Ἄπτερος> Wingless Ἀργείους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Ἀργεῖος> Argive ἀργυρέῳ - adjective; dative singular neuter of <ἀργύρεος> silver ἀργύρεον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἀργύρεος> silver ἀρετῆς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <ἀρετῆ> virtue ἀρητῆρα - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ἀρητήρ> priest Ἀριάδνην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Ἀριάδνη> Ariadne ἀρνύμενος - verb; nominative singular masculine of present participle middle of <ἄρνυμαι> win ἀρχαῖοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἀρχαιος> old ἀρχὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ἀρχή> beginning, first principle ἀσθένειαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἀσθένεια> weakness Ἀσίην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Ἀσία> Asia ἀσπερχὲς - adverb; <ἀσπερχές> unceasingly ἀτασθαλίῃσιν - noun, feminine; dative plural of <ἀτασθαλία> folly ἀτμίδα - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἀτμίς> steam, vapor Ἀτρείδα - noun, masculine; accusative dual of <Ἀτρείδης> son of Atreus Ἀτρείδαι - noun, masculine; vocative plural of <Ἀτρείδης> son of Atreus Ἀτρείδης - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ἀτρείδης> son of Atreus ἀφ' - preposition; <ἀπό> from ἀφεὶς - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <ἀφίημι> send forth, throw down, permit, forgive ἀφείλετο - verb; 3rd person singular aorist middle of <ἀφαιρέω> take away ἀφῃρημένος - verb; nominative singular masculine of passive participle of <ἀφαιρέω> take away ἀφικνοῦνται - deponent verb; 3rd person plural present of <ἀφικνέομαι> come to, reach ἀφίκοντο - deponent verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <ἀφικνέομαι> come to, reach ἀφομοιοῦσθαι - verb; passive infinitive of <ἀφομοιο̃ω> to make like Ἀχαιοί - noun, masculine; vocative plural of <Ἀχαιός> Achaean Ἀχαιοῖς - noun, masculine; dative plural of <Ἀχαιός> Achaean Ἀχαιοὺς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Ἀχαιός> Achaean Ἀχαιούς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Ἀχαιός> Achaean Ἀχαιῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <Ἀχαιός> Achaean Ἀχιλλεύς - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ἀχιλλεύς> Achilles Ἀχιλλέως - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἀχιλλεύς> Achilles Ἀχιλλῆος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἀχιλλεύς> Achilles ἂν - particle; <ἄν> if ἄειδε - verb; 2nd person singular imperative of <ἀείδω> sing, chant ἄκρον - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ἄκρον> mountain-top, peak ἄλγε' - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἄλγος> woe ἄλγεα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἄλγος> woe ἄλλα - adjective; nominative plural neuter of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλα - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλας - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλο - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλοι - adjective; vocative plural masculine of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλους - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλων - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <ἄλλος> other ἄλλως - adverb; <ἄλλως> otherwise, especially ἄν - particle; <ἄν> if ἄναξ - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <ἄναξ> ruler ἄνδρα - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ἀνήρ> man ἄποινα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἄποινα> ransom ἄρειον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of comparative of <ἄγαθος> good Ἄρηος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἄρης> Ares ἄρξαι - verb; infinitive aorist of <ἄρχω> begin ἄστεα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἄστυ> city ἄτερ - preposition; <ἄτερ> without ἆρ' - interrogative particle; <ἆρα> then ἆρα - interrogative particle; <ἆρα> then ἁζόμενοι - verb; nominative plural masculine of present participle middle of <ἅζομαι> stand in awe of ἁθρόοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἁθρόος> together Ἁλικαρνησσέος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἁλικαρνησεύς> Halicarnassian ἁμόθεν - adverb; <ἁμόθεν> from any point ἁρμόττοντα - verb; accusative plural neuter of present participle of <ἁρμόττω> fit together ἁρπαγὰς - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <ἁρπαγή> abduction ἁρπαγήν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἁρπαγή> abduction ἁρπαγῆς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <ἁρπαγή> abduction ἁρπάσαντος - verb; genitive singular masculine of <ἁρπάζω> carry off - relative pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <ὅς> who, which ἅμα - adverb; <ἅμα> at the same time ἅπαντες - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἅπας> all ἅπασιν - adjective; dative plural masculine of <ἅπας> all ἅττα - pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <ὅστις> whoever, whatever βαρβάροισι - noun, masculine; dative plural of <βάρβαρος> foreigner, non-Greek βαρβάρους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <βάρβαρος> foreigner, non-Greek βασιλῆι - noun, masculine; dative singular of <βασιλεύς> king βάρβαρα - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <βάρβαρος> foreign, not Greek βλέπειν - verb; infinitive of <βλέπω> see βοὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <βοή> shout βουλή - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <βουλή> will βουλοίατό - verb; 3rd person singular aorist optative of <βούλομαι> wish, request βοῦς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <βοῦς> cow, ox βοώντων - verb; genitive plural masculine of participle of <βοάω> shout βοῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <βοῦς> cow, ox βοῶντας - verb; accusative plural masculine of present participle of <βοάω> shout γ' - particle; <γε> indeed γαῖα - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <γαῖα> land γαῖαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <γαῖα> land γὰρ - conjunction; <γάρ> for γάρ - conjunction; <γάρ> for γε - particle; <γε> indeed γενεὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <γενεή> family, generation, race γενεῇ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <γενεή> family, generation, race γενέσθαι - deponent verb; infinitive aorist of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γενήσεσθαι - deponent verb; infinitive future middle of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γενόμενα - participle used as substantive; nominative plural neuter of present participle middle of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γενόμενος - deponent verb; nominative singular neuter of present participle middle of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γένεται - deponent verb; 3rd person singular present subjunctive of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γένηται - deponent verb; 3rd person singular aorist middle of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γένος - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <γένος> race γένος - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <γένος> race γέρρα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <γέρρον> ox-hide wicker shield γίγνεται - deponent verb; 3rd person singular present of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γίνεσθαι - deponent verb; aorist infinitive of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γίνονται - deponent verb; 3rd person plural present of <γίγνομαι> happen, become γλαφυροῖσι - adjective; dative plural neuter of <γλαφυρός> hollow γραφικῆς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <γραφικῆ> painting γυναικὸς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <γυνή> woman γυναῖκα - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <γυνή> woman γυναῖκες - noun, feminine; nominative plural of <γυνή> woman δ' - particle; <δέ> and, on the other hand δακρύοντες - verb; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <δακρύω> weep Δαναοὺς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Δαναοί> Danaans δασειῶν - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <δασύς> hairy, shaggy δεινόν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <δεινός> terrible δεξίᾳ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <δεξιά> the right hand Δευκαλίωνος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Δευκαλίων> Deucalion δευτέρῃ - adjective; dative singular feminine of <δεύτερος> second δεύτερον - adverb; <δεύτερον> second δεύτερον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <δεύτερος> second δὲ - particle; <δέ> and, on the other hand δέ - particle; <δέ> and, on the other hand δέχεσθαι - verb; infinitive of <δέχομαι> receive δηλοῖ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <δηλόω> be clear, reveal δημιουργὸν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <δημιουργός> craftsman δημοσίᾳ - adverb; <δημοσίᾳ> in public δημοτικῆς - adjective; genitive singular feminine of <δημοτικός> of the people, in common use δὴ - particle; <δή> indeed δῆλον - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <δῆλος> clear, obvious δι' - preposition; <διά> through, by διαβολὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <διαβολή> false accusation, calumny διαγνοίη - verb; 3rd person singular optative aorist of <διαγιγνώσκω> discern, distinguish διαστήτην - verb; 3rd person dual aorist of <δι-ίστημι> separate, strive διαφανέας - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <διαφανής> transparent, red-hot διαφθείρεται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <διαφθείρω> destroy, kill διὰ - preposition; <διά> through, by διάνοια - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <διάνοια> thought, mind διάνοιαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular <διάνοια> thought, mind δικαιοσύνης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <δικαιοσύνη> justice, righteousness δικαιότερον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of comparative of <δίκαιος> just, righteous Διὸς - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ζεύς> Zeus διόπερ - adverb; <διόπερ> therefore, so Διός - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ζεύς> Zeus δίκας - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <δίκη> custom, right δῖα - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <δῖος> godlike, noble δῖος - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <δῖος> godlike, noble δοῖεν - verb; 3rd person plural optative aorist of <δίδωμι> give δοκεῖ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <δοκέω> seem, think δοκήσει - verb; 3rd person singular future of <δοκέω> seem, think δοκῶν - verb; present participle nominative singular masculine of <δοκέω> seem, think δόντες - verb; nominative plural masculine of aorist participle of <δίδωμι> give δόξαι - verb; aorist infinitive of <δοκέω> seem, think δρόμῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <δρόμος> run δυνατὸν - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <δυνατός> possible δυσμενείας - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <δυσμένεια> enmity, hate δύναμιν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <δύναμις> power δύνασθαι - deponent verb; infinitive of <δύναμαι> be able δύω - number; dual of <δύο> two δώματ' - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <δῶμα> house, home δώσει - verb; 3rd person singular aorist subjunctive of <δίδωμι> give δώσουσι - verb; 3rd person plural future of <δίδωμι> give εἰ - conjunction; <εἰ> if εἰκόνα - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <εἰκών> image, portrait εἰκόνας - noun, feminine; accusative plural <εἰκών> image, portrait εἰπεῖν - verb; aorist infinitive of <λέγω> say εἰπὲ - verb; 2nd person singular imperative of <λέγω> say εἰς - preposition; <εἰς> towards εἰσιν - verb; 3rd person plural present of <εἰμί> I am εἴη - verb; 3rd person singular present optative of <εἰμί> I am εἴκοσιν - number; accusative plural neuter of <εἴκοσι> twenty εἴρεται - verb; 3rd person singular present passive of <εἴρω> speak, say εἴρηκε - verb; 3rd person singular perfect of <εἴρω> speak, say εἴτε - conjunction; <εἴτε> whether...or εἶδεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <εἶδον> saw εἶδέ - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <εἶδον> saw εἶναι - verb; infinitive of <εἰμί> I am εἶπον - verb; 1st person singular aorist of <λέγω> say εἶχεν - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <εἴχω> have, be εἵματα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <εἷμα> clothing εἵνεκεν - preposition; <εἵνεκεν> because of εἵποντο - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ἕπομαι> follow εἷμα - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <εἷμα> clothing εὐκνήμιδες - adjective; vocative plural masculine of <εὐκνῆμις> well-greaved εὐπρέπειαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <εὐπρέπεια> appearance, beauty Εὐρώπην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Εὐρώπη> Europe εὐφράνειεν - verb; 3rd person singular optative aorist of <εὐφραίνω> delight, please εὐωδίη - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <εὐωδίη> fragrant scent εὔ - adverb; <εὔ> well ἐγγύτερον - adjective; nominative singular feminine comparative of <ἐγγύς> near ἐγένετο - deponent verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <γίγνομαι> happen, become ἐγένοντο - deponent verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <γίγνομαι> happen, become ἐγίγνετο - deponent verb; 3rd person singular imperfect middle of <γίγνομαι> happen, become ἐγίγνοντο - deponent verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <γίγνομαι> happen, become ἐδόκει - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <δοκέω> seem, think ἐδύνατο - deponent verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <δύναμαι> be able ἐζώγρησαν - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <ζωγρέω> capture alive ἐθελῆσαί - verb; infinitive aorist of <ἐθέλω> wish, want ἐκ - preposition; <ἐκ> from, out of ἐκδόντες - verb; nominative plural masculine of aorist participle of <ἐκδιδώμι> give up ἐκεῖ - adverb; <ἐκεῖ> there ἐκεῖνο - demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <ἐκεῖνος> that ἐκνικῆσαι - verb; infinitive passive of <ἐκνικάω> prevail ἐκπέρσαι - verb; aorist infinitive of <ἐκπέρθω> destroy ἐλέαιρον - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ἐλεαίρω> pity ἐλθόντας - verb; accusative plural masculine of aorist participle of <ἔρχομαι> come, go ἐμβασίλευεν - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <ἐμβασιλεύω> be king in ἐμμέτρων - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <ἔμμετρος> metrical ἐμοὶ - pronoun; dative singular masculine of <ἐγώ> I ἐμοῦ - pronoun; genitive singular masculine of <ἐγώ> I ἐμπίπλασθαι - verb; infinitive passive of <ἐμπίπλημι> fill ἐμφερεστάτη - adjective; nominative singular feminine of superlative of <ἐμφέρης> resembling ἐν - preposition; <ἐν> in ἐναλείψειε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist optative of <ἐναλείψω> paint, smear ἐναλίγκιον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἐναλίγκιος> resembling, like ἐνέδραν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἐνέδρα> ambush ἐνιαυτῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἐνιαυτός> year ἐνοικέοντα - verb; accusative plural neuter of present participle of <ἐνοικέω> dwelling in ἐνόντα - verb; accusative plural neuter of participle of <ἔνειμι> to be in, to be possible ἐνταῦθα - adverb; <ἐνταῦθα> then, there ἐντεῦθεν - adverb; <ἐντεῦθεν> from there ἐξ - preposition; <ἐξ> from, out of ἐξαπίνης - adverb; <ἐξαπίνης> on a sudden ἐξίτηλα - adjective; nominative plural neuter of <ἐξίτηλος> fading, forgotten ἐὸν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἐός> his, her ἐπ' - preposition; <ἐπί> on, about ἐπαγομένων - verb; genitive plural masculine of present participle passive of <ἐπάγω> bring in, invite ἐπεὰν - conjunction; <ἐπεάν> when, after ἐπειδὴ - conjunction; <ἐπειδή> after ἐπεὶ - conjunction; <ἐπεί> when, after ἐπεκλώσαντο - verb; 3rd person plural aorist middle of <ἐπικλώθω> spin; decide ἐπιβαλλόμενον - verb; accusative singular neuter of present participle passive of <ἐπιβάλλω> throw on ἐπιβάλλουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <ἐπιβάλλω> throw on ἐπιόντες - verb; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <ἐπίειμι> come near ἐπιστάμενον - deponent verb; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <ἐπίσταμαι> know ἐπιτίθεσθαι - verb; infinitive aorist middle of <ἐπιτίθημι> attack ἐπὶ - preposition; <ἐπί> on, about ἐπίκλησις - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ἐπίκλησις> name, title ἐποίουν - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ποιέω> make, do ἐπολέμησαν - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <πολεμέω> fight, be at war ἐπωνυμίαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἐπωνυμία> name, designation ἐργασαμένη - verb; nominative singular feminine of aorist participle of <ἐργάζομαι> work, make ἐρίσαντε - verb; nominative dual masculine of aorist participle active of <ἐρίζω> quarrel ἐρρύσατο - verb; 3rd person singular aorist middle of <ῥύομαι> save ἐς - preposition; <ἐς> towards ἐσθλὰ - adjective used as substantive; nominative plural neuter of <ἐσθλόν> good ἐστι - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐστιν - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐστὶ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐστὶν - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐστί - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐστίν - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἐτελείετο - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect passive of <τελείω> fulfill, complete ἐτελεύτησεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <τελευτέω> finish, die ἐφ' - preposition; <ἐπί> on, about ἐχυρόν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἐχυρός> strong, secure ἔγνω - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <γιγνώσκω> know, learn ἔζωον - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ζώω> live ἔθεον - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <θέω> run ἔθηκε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <τίθημι> put, place ἔθνεα - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἔθνος> nation, people, tribe ἔθνη - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἔθνος> nation, people, tribe ἔλαβον - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <λαμβάνω> receive, capture ἔμελε - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <μέλω> to care, to be an object of care ἔμπης - adverb; <ἔμπης> nevertheless ἔμπροσθεν - adverb; <ἔμπροσθεν> before, in front ἔνθ' - adverb; <ἔνθα> then, there ἔνθα - adverb; <ἔνθα> then, there ἔννεπε - verb; 2nd person singular imperative of <ἐνέπω> tell, tell of ἔπειτα - adverb; <ἔπειτα> thereupon ἔπερσεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <πέρθω> destroy, sack ἔπεσι - noun, neuter; dative plural of <ἔπος> words, saying ἔπλει - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <πλέω> sail ἔπραξαν - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <πράσσω> achieve, manage ἔργ' - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <ἔργον> work, deed ἔργα - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <ἔργον> work, deed ἔργον - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <ἔργον> work, deed ἔριδι - noun, feminine; dative singular of <ἔρις> strife ἔρυκε - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <ἐρύκω> hold back ἔσαν - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <εἰμί> I am ἔσοδος - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ἔσοδος> entrance ἔστι - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἔστιν - verb; 3rd person singular present of <εἰμί> I am ἔσχεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ἔχω> have ἔτ' - adverb; <ἔτι> still ἔτι - adverb; <ἔτι> still ἔτος - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <ἔτος> year ἔφη - verb; 2nd person singular imperfect of <φημί> say ἔχει - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ἔχω> have ἔχον - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ἔχω> have ἔχοντα - verb; accusative plural neuter of participle of <ἔχω> have ἔχοντες - verb; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <ἔχω> have ἔχοντι - verb; dative singular masculine present participle of <ἔχω> have ἔχουσα - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <ἔχω> have ἔχουσιν - verb; 3rd person plural present of <ἔχω> have ἔχω - verb; 1st person singular present of <ἔχω> have ἔχων - verb; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ἔχω> have ἑαυτὸν - reflexive pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <ἑαυτός> himself ἑαυτῶν - reflexive pronoun; genitive plural masculine of <ἑαυτός> himself ἑκάστους - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <ἕκαστος> each, every ἑκηβόλον - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <ἑκηβόλος> far-shooting ἑκηβόλου - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <ἑκηβόλος> far-shooting Ἑλένην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Ἑλένη> Helen Ἑλλάδος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Ἑλλάς> Greece Ἑλλάς - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Ἑλλάς> Greece Ἑλληνικὴ - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <Ἑλληνικός> Greek Ἑλληνικὸν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <Ἑλληνικός> Greek ἑλώρια - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἑλώριον> spoils, booty ἑρμηνείαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ἑρμηνεία> interpretation ἑταίρων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἕταιρος> comrade ἑτάρους - noun, masculine; accusative plural <ἕταρος> comrade ἑτέραν - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <ἕτερος> other ἓν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <εἷς> one ἕκαστοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἕκαστος> each, every Ἕλληνας - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Ἕλλην> Greek Ἕλληνάς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <Ἕλλην> Greek Ἕλληνες - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <Ἕλλην> Greek Ἕλληνος - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ἕλληνος> Hellenos Ἕλλησι - noun, masculine; dative plural of <Ἕλλην> Greek Ζεὺς - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ζεύς> Zeus ἠδὲ - conjunction; <ἠδέ> and, also Ἠελίοιο - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἠέλιος> Helios ἠλαύνετο - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect middle of <ἐλαύνω> set in motion ἠτίμασεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ἀτιμάζω> dishonor - conjunction; <ἤ> or, than - conjunction; <ἤ> or, than ἤδη - adverb; <ἤδη> already ἤθη - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <ἦθος> custom, character ἤθη - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <ἦθος> custom, character ἤκιστα - adverb; <ἥκιστα> least ἤλθε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ἔρχομαι> come, go ἤν - conjunction; <ἤν> if ἤσθιον - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <ἐσθίω> eat ἦεν - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <εἶμι> go ἦθος - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ἦθος> custom, character ἦθος - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <ἦθος> custom, character ἦλθε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ἔρχομαι> come, go ἦν - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <εἰμί> I am ἦσαν - verb; 3rd person singular plural imperfect of <εἰμί> I am - article; nominative singular feminine of <ὁ> the ἡγήσασθαι - deponent verb; infinitive aorist of <ἡγέομαι> lead, regard, rule ἡμέρᾳ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <ἡμέρα> day ἡμέρῃ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <ἡμέρα> day ἡμίθεοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ἡμίθεος> demi-god ἡμῖν - pronoun; dative plural of <ἐγώ> I Ἡροδότου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ἡερόδοτος> Herodotus ἡρώων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἥρως> hero ἣν - possessive pronoun; accusative singular feminine of <ὅς> his - relative pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <ὅς> who, which ἥγηνται - deponent verb; 3rd person plural present of <ἡγέομαι> lead, regard, rule ἥδε - demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <ὅδε> this ἥκιστά - adverb; <ἥκιστα> least ἥν - possessive pronoun; accusative singular feminine of <ὅς> his - adverb; <ἧ> verily ἧμαρ - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ἧμαρ> day ἧσαν - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <εἰμί> I am θαλάσσῃ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <θάλασσα> sea θάλασσαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <θάλασσα> sea θάλασσά - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <θάλασσα> sea θάλαττα - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <θάλαττα> sea θεά - noun, feminine; vocative singular of <θεά> goddess θεάων - noun, feminine; genitive plural of <θεά> goddess θείῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <θεῖος> deity, divinity θεῖον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <θεῖος> divine, godlike θεῖος - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <θεῖος> divine, godlike θεοὶ - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <θεός> god θεωμένους - deponent verb; accusative plural masculine of middle participle of <θεάομαι> see θεῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <θεός> god Θησεὺς - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Θησεύς> Theseus Θήχης - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Θήχης> Theches θοὰς - adjective; accusative plural feminine <θοός> fast Θρήικες - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <Θρῆ́ιξ> Thracian θυγάτρα - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <θυγάτηρ> daughter θυμιᾶται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <θυμιάω> burn with smoke θυμὸν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <θυμός> soul, heart θυμόν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <θυμός> soul, heart θύγατερ - noun, feminine; vocative singular of <θυγάτηρ> daughter θωμαστά - adjective; nominative plural neuter of <θωμαστός> wonderful ἰδίᾳ - adverb; <ἰδίᾳ> privately Ἰθάκην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Ἰθάκη> Ithaca ἰσχυσάντων - verb; genitive plural masculine of participle aorist of <ἰσχύω> be strong ἰφθίμους - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <ἴφθιμος> valiant ἴδεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <εἴδω> see, know ἴσχει - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ἴσχω> stay ἱερὸν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ἱερός> sacred ἱέμενός - deponent verb; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ἵεμαι> desire ἱκέσθαι - deponent verb; infinitive aorist middle of <ἱκνέομαι> reach ἱππέας - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <ἱππεύς> horseman ἱππέων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <ἱππεύς> horseman ἱστίοις - noun, neuter; dative plural of <ἱστίον> sail ἱστορίης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <ἱστορία> inquiry, history ἵπποι - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <ἵππος> horse ἵππον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ἵππος> horse καθ' - preposition; <κατά> completely, down, under καθαραὶ - adjective; nominative plural feminine of <καθαρός> clean, pure καιομένης - verb; genitive singular feminine of participle middle of <καίω> burn καὶ - conjunction; <καί> and καί - conjunction; <καί> and κακήν - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <κακός> evil, poor κακοῖσιν - adjective; dative plural neuter of <κακός> evil, poor κακὸν - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <κακός> evil, poor καλεῖσθαι - verb; infinitive passive of <καλέω> call, summon καλέονται - verb; 3rd person plural present passive of <καλέω> call, summon καλλίστοις - adjective; dative plural neuter of superlative of <καλός> good, beautiful καλούμενον - verb; accusative singular masculine of present participle passive of <καλέω> call, summon Καλυψὼ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Καλυψώ> Calypso καμάτου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <κάματος> toil, labor κανναβίδα - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <κάνναβις> hemp καννάβιος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <κάνναβις> hemp κατ' - preposition; <κατά> completely, down, under καταπλαστὺν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <καταπλαστύς> plaster καταπλάσσονται - verb; 3rd person plural present of <καταπλάσσω> plaster over κατασωχόμενον - verb; accusative singular neuter of present participle middle of <κατασώχω> rub in pieces κατασώχουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <κατασώχω> rub in pieces κατὰ - adverb; <κατά> completely, down, under κατὰ - preposition; <κατά> completely, down, under κατελεῖν - verb; infinitive aorist of <καθαιρέω> take down, destroy κάλυψεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <καλύπτω> cover κάνναβις - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <κάνναβις> hemp κάρτα - adverb; <κάρτα> very much, extremely κάτω - adverb; <κάτω> downward κεχρημένον - verb; accusative singular masculine of perfect participle middle of <χράομαι> need, use κεχωρίσθαι - verb; infinitive perfect passive of <χωρίζω> separate κέδρου - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <κέδρος> cedar κληθέντες - verb; nominative plural masculine aorist participle passive of <καλέω> call, summon κοινῇ - adjective; dative singular feminine of <κοινός> common κολωνὸν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <κολωνός> heap κομιζομένην - verb; accusative singular feminine of passive participle of <κομίζω> provide for κοσμήτορε - noun, masculine; accusative dual of <κοσμήτωρ> commander κοσμίῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <κόσμιος> decorum, order κόσμιός - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <κόσμιος> orderly κόσμῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <κόσμος> beauty, order, world κρατερόφρονα - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <κρατερόφρων> stout-hearted, dauntless κρατήσας - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <κρατέω> hold fast, take to heart; rule, conquer κραυγὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <κραυγή> shout Κρήτην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Κρήτη> Crete Κρονίδης - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <Κρονίδης> son of Kronos Κρόνου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Κρόνος> Cronos κυπαρίσσου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <κυπαρίσσος> cypress κύνεσσιν - noun, masculine; dative plural of <κύων> dog κώ - adverb; <κώ> yet Λακεδαιμονίης - adjective; genitive singular feminine of <Λακεδαιμόνιος> Lacedemonian, Spartan λαμπραί - adjective; nominative plural feminine of <λαμπρός> shiny λαοί - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <λαός> people λαῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <λαός> people λάβωσι - verb; 3rd person plural aorist subjunctive of <λαμβάνω> receive, capture λευκογραφήσας - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <λευκο-γραφέω> paint in white on a black background λευκοῖς - adjective; dative plural neuter of <λευκός> white λευκοῦ - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <λευκός> white λέγειν - verb; infinitive of <λέγω> say λέγοντας - verb; accusative plural masculine of present participle of <λέγω> say λέγουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <λέγω> say λέγουσιν - verb; 3rd person plural present of <λέγω> say λέγω - verb; 1st person singular present of <λέγω> say λέγων - participle used as substantive; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <λέγω> say λέξιν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <λέξις> style λέξις - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <λέξις> style Λητοῦς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Λητώ> Leto λήθην - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <λήθη> forgetting λιβάνου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <λίβανος> frankincense, frankincense tree λιλαιομένη - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle middle of <λιλαίομαι> desire λινέοισι - adjective; dative plural neuter of <λίνεος> of linen λίθον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <λίθος> stone λίθου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <λίθος> stone λίθους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <λίθος> stone λίθων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <λίθος> stone λίνεον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <λίνεος> of linen λίνου - noun, neuter; genitive singular of <λίνον> linen λίνῳ - noun, neuter; dative singular of <λίνον> linen λίσσετο - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <λίσσομαι> pray λουτροῦ - noun, neuter; genitive singular of <λουτρόν> bathing λούονται - verb; 3rd person plural present middle of <λούομαι> wash oneself λοχαγοὺς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <λοχαγός> captain λόγον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <λόγος> word, reason λόγων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <λόγος> word, reason λόγῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <λόγος> word, reason λυσόμενός - verb; nominative singular masculine of future participle middle of <λύω> loosen, free Λύκιον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Λύκιος> Lycius λύσαιτε - verb; 2nd person plural optative aorist of <λύω> loosen, free μαχόμενον - deponent verb; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <μάχομαι> fight, quarrel μάλα - adverb; <μάλα> very μάλιστα - adverb; superlative of <μάλα> very μάχεσθαι - verb; infinitive middle of <μάχομαι> fight, quarrel μᾶλλον - adverb; <μᾶλλον> more and more μεγάθεος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <μεγάθης> height μεγάλα - adjective; nominative plural neuter of <μεγάλος> great μεγάλως - adverb; <μεγάλως> greatly μεγέθει - noun, neuter; dative singular of <μέγεθος> size μείζων - adjective; nominative singular feminine of comparative of <μέγας> great μεῖζόν - adjective; nominative singular neuter of comparative of <μέγας> great μελετῆσαι - verb; aorist infinitive of <μελετάω> care for, practice μελιᾶν - noun, feminine; genitive plural of <μελία> the ash tree μεμείχεται - verb; 3rd person singular perfect passive of <μίγνυμι> mix μενέαινεν - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <μεναίνω> rage μερίμνας - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <μέριμνα> care, anxious thought μερόπων - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <μέροψ> endowed with speech μετὰ - preposition; <μετά> after, with μετόπισθεν - adverb; <μετόπισθε> afterwards μὲν - particle; <μέν> on the one hand μέγαν - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <μέγας> great μέλασι - adjective; dative plural neuter of <μέλαν> black μέλασιν - adjective; dative plural neuter of <μέλαν> black μέντοι - particle; <μέντοι> but, however μέχρι - preposition; <μέχρι> until μηδ' - particle; <μηδέ> and not Μηδείης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Μηδεία> Medea μηδὲ - particle; <μηδέ> and not μηχανὴν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <μηχανή> instrument μὴ - particle; <μή> not μὴν - particle; <μήν> verily μήτε - adverb; <μήτε> and not, neither μῆνιν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <μῆνις> anger μιμεῖσθαι - deponent verb; infinitive middle of <μιμέομαι> imitate μιμεῖσθαί - deponent verb; infinitive middle of <μιμέομαι> imitate μιν - pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <μιν> it μία - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <εἷς> one μίμησις - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <μίμησις> representation Μίνω - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Μίνος> Minos μοι - pronoun; dative singular masculine of <ἐγώ> I μούνας - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <μοῦνος> alone Μοῦσα - noun, feminine; vocative singular of <Μοῦσα> Muse μόνον - adverb; <μόνον> alone μυρί' - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <μυρίος> countless μῦθος - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <μῦθος> speech, plot ναός - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <ναός> temple ναῦν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ναῦς> ship ναῦς - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ναῦς> ship νέεσθαι - verb; infinitive middle of <νέομαι> return νήπιοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <νήπιος> childish, foolish νῆας - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <ναῦς> ship Νίκης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Νίκη> Victory νοῦσον - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <νούσος> sickness νόημα - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <νόημα> thought, understanding νόον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <νόος> mind νόστιμον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <νόστιμος> returning νόστον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <νόστος> return νόστου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <νόστος> return νόσφι - preposition; <νόσφι> apart, afar, except νόσφιν - adverb; <νόσφι> apart, afar, except νύκτωρ - adverb; <νύκτωρ> by night νύμφη - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <νύμφη> nymph νῦν - adverb; <νῦν> now Ξενοφῶν - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ξενοφῶν> Xenophon Ξενοφῶντι - noun, masculine; dative singular of <Ξενοφῶν> Xenophon Ξενοφῶντος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ξενοφῶν> Xenophon ξυμπάσης - adjective; genitive singular feminine of <ξύμπας> all together ξυνέηκε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <συνίημι> bring together ξυνῆλθον - deponent verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <συνέρχομαι> unite, come together ξυνίεσαν - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <ξυνίημι> bring together, understand ξύλου - noun, neuter; genitive singular of <ξύλον> wood ξύμπαντας - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <ξύμπας> all together ξύμπαντες - adjective; nominative plural masculine <ξύμπας> all together ξύμπασά - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <ξύμπας> all together οἰζύος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <οἰζύς> misery, suffering οἰκηιεῦνται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <οἰκηιεύω> claim οἰωνοῖσί - noun, masculine; dative plural of <οἰωνός> large bird, bird of prey οἴει - deponent verb; 2nd person singular present middle of <οἶμαι> think οἴκαδ' - adverb; <οἴκαδε> home οἴκοι - adverb; <οἴκοι> at home οἶκόνδε - adverb; <οἶκόνδε> to his home οἶον - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <οἶος> alone οἶον - adverb; <οἶον> so to say οἶσι - participle used as substantive; dative plural neuter of present participle of <εἰμί> I am οἱ - article; nominative plural masculine of <ὁ> the οἱ - reflexive pronoun; dative singular masculine of <σφεῖς> they οἳ - demonstrative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <ὅς> this, that, he, she, it οἳ - relative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <ὅς> who, which οἵ - relative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <ὅς> who, which οἵπερ - article used as demonstrative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <ὁ> the + particle; <περ> indeed οἵς - relative pronoun; dative plural masculine of <ὅς> who, which οἷα - relative pronoun; accusative neuter plural of <οἷος> like, such that οἷς - demonstrative pronoun; dative plural neuter of <ὅς> this, that, he, she, it οἷσι - possessive pronoun; dative plural masculine of <ὅς> his οἷσιν - demonstrative pronoun; dative plural masculine of <ὅς> this, that, he, she, it οὐ - particle; <οὐ> not οὐδ' - particle; <οὐδέ> not οὐδαμοῦ - adverb; <οὐδαμοῦ> nowhere οὐδεμία - pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν> no one, nothing οὐδὲ - particle; <οὐδέ> not οὐδὲν - pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν> no one, nothing οὐδὲν - adverb; <οὐδέν> in no way οὐδὲν - pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν> no one, nothing οὐδέ - particle; <οὐδέ> not οὐκ - particle; <οὐκ> not οὐλομένην - participle; accusative singular feminine of present participle middle of <ὀλόω> to destroy οὐρανῷ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <οὐρανός> heaven οὐχ - particle; <οὐ> not οὔτ' - adverb; <οὔτε> neither, nor οὔτε - adverb; <οὔτε> neither, nor οὔτω - adverb; <οὔτω> thus οὖν - adverb; <οὖν> indeed οὖσα - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <εἰμί> I am οὕνεκα - conjunction; <οὕνεκα> because οὕτω - adverb; <οὕτως> so, thus οὗ - relative pronoun; genitive singular neuter <ὅς> who, which Ὀδυσῆι - noun, masculine; dative singular of <Ὀδυσεύς> Odysseus ὀλέκοντο - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect passive of <ὀλέκω> kill Ὀλύμπια - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <Ὀλύμπιος> Olympian ὀνομασίαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ὀνομασία> language ὀπισθοφύλακες - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <ὀπισθοφύλαξ> rear-guard ὀπίσω - adverb; <ὀπίσω> back ὀροφὴν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ὀροφή> roof ὄβριμον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ὄβριμος> strong ὄλεθρον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ὄλεθρος> destruction ὄλοντο - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <ὄλλυμαι> perish ὄνομα - noun, neuter; nominative singular of <ὄνομα> name ὄνομα - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ὄνομα> name ὄπισθεν - adverb; <ὄπισθεν> behind ὄρει - noun, neuter; dative singular of <ὄρος> mountain ὄρος - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ὄρος> mountain ὄρους - noun, neuter; genitive singular of <ὄρος> mountain - article; nominative singular masculine of <ὁ> the - article used as pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ὁ> the ὁμιλεῖ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ὁμιλέω> consort with, busy oneself with ὁμιλίᾳ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <ὁμιλία> being together ὁμιλῶν - verb; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ὁμιλέω> consort with, busy oneself with ὁμοιότατα - adjective; accusative plural neuter superlative of <ὅμοιος> like, similar ὁμοίως - adverb; <ὁμοίως> similarly ὁμοῖον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <ὅμοιος> like, similar ὁποῖά - interrogative pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <ὁπος> what sort of ὁρᾷ - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ὁράω> see ὁρῶντας - verb; accusative plural masculine of participle of <ὁράω> see - relative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <ὅς> who, which ὃν - possessive pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <ὅς> his - relative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <ὅς> who, which - article; nominative singular masculine of <ὁ> the - relative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <ὅς> who, which ὅλως - adverb; <ὅλως> wholly Ὅμερος - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Ὅμερος> Homer ὅπερ - relative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <ὅσπερ> it ὅς - demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ὅς> this, that, he, she, it ὅς - relative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ὅς> who, which ὅσοι - relative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <ὅσος> as many ὅστις - relative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ὅστις> whoever, whatever ὅσῳ - relative pronoun; dative singular neuter of <ὅσος> as many ὅτ' - conjunction; <ὅτε> when ὅτε - conjunction; <ὅτε> when ὅτι - conjunction; <ὅτι> because, that ὅτου - pronoun; genitive singular masculine of <ὅτος> someone ὅτῳ - relative pronoun; dative singular neuter of <ὅστις> whoever, whatever παίδων - noun, masculine/feminine; genitive plural of <παῖς> child παῖδα - noun, masculine/feminine; accusative singular of <παῖς> child παῖδας - noun, masculine/feminine; accusative plural of <παῖς> child παῖδές - noun, masculine/feminine; nominative plural of <παῖς> child παλαιῶν - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <παλαιός> old, ancient παντάπασι - adverb; <παντάπασι> absolutely παρ' - preposition; <παρά> from, of παραπλήσιον - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <παραπλήσιος> such-like παραχέουσαι - verb; nominative plural feminine of present participle of <παραχέω> pour in παράπαν - adverb; <παράπαν> absolutely παρεβοήθει - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <παραβοηθέω> come up to help παρεγγυήσαντος - verb; genitive singular masculine of aorist participle of <παρεγγυάω> pass along παρεγγυώντων - verb; genitive plural masculine of participle of <παρεγγυάω> pass along παρέχεσθαι - verb; passive infinitive of <παρέχω> provide παρέχεται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <παρέχω> provide πατέρα - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <πατήρ> father πατὴρ - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <πατήρ> father παύονται - verb; 3rd person plural present middle of <παύω> stop, cease παχὺ - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <παχύς> thick παχύτητος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <παχύτης> thickness πάθεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <πάσχω> suffer πάντα - adjective used as substantive; accusative plural neuter of <πᾶς> all, every πάντας - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <πᾶς> all, every πάντες - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <πᾶς> all, every πάντως - adverb; <πάντως> altogether πάνυ - adverb; <πάνυ> at all πάρος - conjunction; <πάρος> until πᾶν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <πᾶς> all, every πᾶσα - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <πᾶς> all, every πᾶσι - adjective; dative plural neuter of <πᾶς> all, every πᾶσι - adjective; dative plural masculine of <πᾶς> all, every Πελασγικὸν - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <Πελασγικός> Pelasgian πεποιημέναι - verb; participle perfect middle of <ποιέω> make, do περ - adverb; <πέρ> although περιέβαλλον - verb; 3rd person plural imperfect of <περιβάλλω> throw around περιπλομένων - verb; genitive plural masculine of present middle participle of <περιπέλομαι> revolve περὶ - preposition; <περί> around πεφευγότες - verb; nominative plural masculine of perfect participle of <φεύγω> escape, flee πεφυγμένος - verb; nominative singular masculine of perfect participle middle of <φεύγω> escape, flee πέμπτῇ - adjective; dative singular feminine of <πέμπτος> fifth πέμψαντας - verb; accusative plural masculine of aorist participle of <πέμπω> send Πέρσαι - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <Πέρσης> Persian Πηληιάδεω - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Πηληιάδης> son of Peleus πῖλους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <πῖλος> mat πλάγχθη - verb; 3rd person singular aorist passive of <πλάζω> wander, toss πλάττειν - verb; infinitive of <πλάττω> mould, shape πλείους - adjective; accusative plural masculine of comparative of <πολύς> many πλείω - adjective; accusative singular feminine comparative of <πολύς> many πλείων - adjective; nominative singular feminine comparative of <πολύς> many πλεῖστον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <πλεῖστος> most πλέῃ - verb; 3rd person singular present optative of <πλέω> sail πλὴν - preposition; <πλήν> except ποιεῦνται - verb; 3rd person plural present middle of <ποιέω> make, do ποιησάμενοι - verb; nominative plural masculine of aorist middle participle of <ποιέω> make, do ποιοῦσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <ποιέω> make, do ποίησ' - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ποιέω> make, do ποίησαν - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <ποιέω> make, do ποίησε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ποιέω> make, do πολεμίους - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <πολέμιος> enemy πολέμιον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <πολέμιος> hostile, inimical πολιτικῆς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <πολιτική> politics πολιτικῶς - adverb; <πολιτικῶς> like statesmen πολλὰ - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <πολύς> many πολλὰς - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <πολύς> many πολλὴ - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <πολύς> many πολλή - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <πολύς> many πολλοῦ - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <πολύς> many πολλῶν - adjective; genitive plural masculine of <πολύς> many πολλῷ - adverb; dative singular neuter of <πολύς> many πολὺ - adverb; <πολύς> many πολύτροπον - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <πολύτροπος> much-turned, much-traveled Ποσειδάωνος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ποσειδάων> Poseidon ποτ' - adverb; <ποτέ> at some time, ever που - adverb; <που> anywhere, perhaps πουλυβοτείρῃ - adjective; dative singular feminine of <πουλυβότειρα> all nourishing, fruitful πόλεις - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <πόλις> city πόλεις - noun, feminine; nominative plural of <πόλις> city πόλεμόν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <πόλεμος> war πόλιν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <πόλις> city πόντῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <πόντος> sea πόνων - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <πόνος> grief πόσιν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <πόσις> husband πότνι' - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <πότνια> revered, queenly πραγματείας - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <πραγματεία> hard work, affairs πραττόντων - verb; genitive plural masculine of present participle of <πράττω> achieve, manage πράξεως - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <πράξις> action in actual life Πριάμοιο - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Πρίαμος> Priam Πριάμου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Πρίαμος> Priam προαιρεῖται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <προαιρέω> choose προαίρεσιν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <προαίρεσις> choice προεῖπε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <προ-λέγω> say beforehand προεῖχε - verb; singular present of <προείχω> to be superior, excel προισομένων - verb; genitive plural neuter of aorist participle of <προφέρω> bring forth προίαψεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <προιάπτω> send forth προπυλαίων - noun, neuter; genitive plural of <προπύλαια> gateway προπύλαια - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <προπύλαια> gateway προτέρη - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <πρότερος> first, before προτέρους - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <πρότερος> first, before προφέρειν - verb; infinitive of <προφέρω> bring forth πρὸ - preposition; <πρό> before πρὸς - preposition; <πρός> to πρόσωπον - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <πρόσωπον> face πρότερον - adverb; <πρότερον> earlier, before πρώτιστα - adverb; <πρώτιστα> first of all πρῶτα - adverb; accusative plural neuter of <πρῶτος> first πρῶτοι - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <πρῶτος> first πρῶτοι - adjective used as substantive; nominative plural masculine of <πρῶτος> first πρῶτὸν - adverb; <πρῶτον> first πτολίεθρον - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <πτολίεθρον> city πυρί - noun, neuter; dative singular of <πῦρ> fire πυρίη - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <πυρίη> vapor bath πυρίῃ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <πυρίη> vapor bath πω - adverb; <πω> yet ῥητορικῆς - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <ῥητορική> rhetoric ῥητορικῶς - adverb; <ῥητορικῶς> like rhetoricians ῥίψας - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle of <ῥίπτω> throw down σαφῶς - adverb; <σαφῶς> truly σιδήρεον - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <σιδήρεος> of iron σῖτον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <σῖτος> corn, bread σκήπτρῳ - noun, neuter; dative singular of <σκήπτρον> sceptre Σκύθαι - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <Σκύθης> Scythian σπειρομένη - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle passive of <σπείρω> sow σπέρμα - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <σπέρμα> seed σπέσσι - noun, neuter; dative plural of <σπέος> cave, grotto στέμματ' - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <στ́εμμα> wreath, garland στονόεντα - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <στονόεις> sad, wretched στόλον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <στόλος> army στρατείαν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <στρατεία> expedition στρατεύεσθαι - verb; infinitive middle of <στρατεύω> take the field, attack στρατηγοὺς - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <στρατηγός> general στρατιωτῶν - noun, masculine; genitive plural of <στρατιώτης> soldier στρατιώται - noun, masculine; nominative plural of <στρατιώτης> soldier στρατὸν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <στρατός> army συναγεῖραι - verb; infinitive aorist of <συναγείρω> assemble σύνοπτος - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <σύνοπτος> visible σφετέρῃσιν - adjective; dative plural feminine of <σφέτερος> own σφέας - reflexive pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <σφεῖς> they σφι - reflexive pronoun; dative plural masculine of <σφεῖς> they σφίσι - reflexive pronoun; dative plural masculine of <σφεῖς> they σφωε - pronoun; accusative dual masculine of <σφωε> those two σχολὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <σχολή> leisure σωφροσύνης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <σωφροσύνη> moderation, discretion σῶμα - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <σῶμα> body τ' - conjunction; <τε> and ταύρου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <ταῦρος> bull ταύτην - demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular feminine of <οὗτος> this ταύτης - demonstrative pronoun; genitive singular feminine of <οὗτος> this ταύτῃ - demonstrative pronoun; dative singular feminine of <οὗτος> this ταῦρον - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <ταῦρος> bull ταῦτα - demonstrative pronoun; nominative plural neuter of <οὗτος> this ταῦτα - demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <οὗτος> this ταῦτὰ - article; accusative plural neuter of <ὁ> the + pronoun; <αὐτός> oneself, he τὰ - article; nominative plural neuter of <ὁ> the τὰ - article; accusative plural neuter of <ὁ> the τὰς - article; accusative plural feminine of <ὁ> the τά - article; nominative plural neuter of <ὁ> the τάχα - adverb; <τάχα> presently, soon τε - conjunction; <τε> and τεθνάναι - verb; infinitive perfect of <θνήσκω> die τεῖχος - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <τεῖχος> wall τεκμηριοῖ - verb; 3rd person singular present optative of <τεκμηριόω> prove positively τεταγμένα - verb; accusative plural neuter of passive participle of <τάσσω> arrange, put in order τεῦχε - verb; 3rd person singular imperfect of <τεύχω> make ready, make τέ - conjunction; <τε> and τέταρτον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <τέταρτος> fourth τέταρτον - adverb; of <τέταρτος> fourth τὴν - article; accusative singular feminine of <ὁ> the τῆς - article; genitive singular feminine of <ὁ> the τῇ - article; dative singular feminine of <ὁ> the τι - adverb; <τι> in any way τι - indefinite pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <τις> someone, something τι - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <τις> someone, something τινας - indefinite pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <τις> someone, something τινὰ - indefinite pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <τις> someone, something τις - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <τις> someone, something τις - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <τις> someone, something τίθεναι - verb; infinitive of <τίθημι> put, place τίς - interrogative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <τίς> who, what τοιοῦτον - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <τοιοῦτος> such τοίσι - article; dative plural neuter of <ὁ> the τοῖς - article; dative plural neuter of <ὁ> the τοῖσι - article; dative plural masculine of <ὁ> the τοῖσιν - article used as pronoun; dative plural masculine of <ὁ> the τοὄνομα - noun; article <τό> the + noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ὄνομα> name τοσαύτην - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <τοσοῦτος> such τοὺς - article; accusative plural masculine of <ὁ> the τούς - article; accusative plural masculine of <ὁ> the τούτου - demonstrative pronoun; genitive singular neuter of <οὗτος> this τούτων - demonstrative pronoun; genitive plural neuter of <οὗτος> this τοῦ - article; genitive singular neuter of <ὁ> the τοῦ - article; genitive singular masculine of <ὁ> the τοῦτο - demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <οὗτος> this τοῦτο - demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <οὗτος> this τοῦτό - demonstrative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <οὗτος> this τὸ - article; nominative singular neuter of <ὁ> the τὸ - article; accusative singular neuter of <ὁ> the τὸν - article; accusative singular masculine of <ὁ> the τὸν - article used as pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <ὁ> the τόδε - demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <ὅδε> this τόλμης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <τόλμα> courage, venture τραγῳδίας - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <τραγῳδία> tragedy τρηχὺν - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <τρηχύς> rough τρίβων - adjective; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <τρίβω> skilled, experienced τρίτον - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <τρίτος> third τρίτον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <τρίτος> third Τροίης - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Τροίη> Troy Τρωικῶν - adjective; genitive plural neuter of <Τρωικός> Trojan τῶν - article; genitive plural masculine of <ὁ> the τῶν - article used as pronoun; genitive plural neuter of <ὁ> the τῶν - article; genitive plural neuter of <ὁ> the τῷ - article used as pronoun; dative singular masculine of <ὁ> the τῷ - article; dative singular neuter of <ὁ> the τῷ - article; dative singular masculine of <ὁ> the υἱὸν - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <υἱός> son υἱός - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <υἱός> son ὑμῖν - pronoun; dative plural masculine of <σύ> you ὑπ' - preposition; <ὑπό> under, by Ὑπερίονος - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Ὑπερίων> Hyperion ὑπερφέρει - verb; 3rd person singular present of <ὑπερφέρω> surpass ὑποδύνουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <ὑποδύω> go under ὑποζύγια - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <ὑποζύγιον> pack animal ὑπὸ - preposition; <ὑπό> under, by ὕβριες - noun, neuter; nominative plural of <ὕβρις> violence ὕδατι - noun, neuter; dative singular of <ὕδωρ> water ὕδωρ - noun, neuter; accusative singular of <ὕδωρ> water ὕστερον - adverb; <ὕστερον> later φαίνεται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <φαίνω> seem φαρμάκοις - noun, neuter; dative plural of <φάρμακον> paint, color φεύγει - verb; 3rd person singular present of <φεύγω> escape, flee φέρουσα - verb; nominative singular feminine of participle of <φέρω> bear, bring, carry φέρουσι - verb; 3rd person plural present of <φέρω> bear, bring, carry φέρων - verb; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <φέρω> bear, bring, carry φθειρόμενοι - verb; nominative plural masculine of participle middle of <φθείρω> perish Φθιώτιδος - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Φθιῶτις> Phthiotis Φθιῶτιδι - noun, feminine; dative singular of <Φθιῶτις> Phthiotis φθόνου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <φθόνος> envy, ill-will φιλόσοφος - noun, masculine; nominative singular of <φιλόσοφος> wise man φίλην - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <φίλος> dear, friendly φίλοισι - noun, masculine; dative plural of <φίλος> dear one, friend φυὴν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <φύη> stature φυομένη - verb; nominative singular feminine of present participle middle of <φύω> grow φύγον - verb; 3rd person plural aorist of <φεύγω> escape, flee φύεται - verb; 3rd person singular present middle of <φύω> grow χαλεπὰς - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <χαλεπός> difficult χάλκειον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <χάλκειος> of bronze χειρότερον - adjective; accusative singular neuter comparative of <κακός> evil, poor χερσὶν - noun, feminine; dative plural of <χείρ> hand χθονὶ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <χθών> earth χολωθεὶς - verb; nominative singular masculine of aorist participle passive of <χολόω> anger χρήσεσθαι - deponent verb; infinitive middle of <χράομαι> need, use χρόνου - noun, masculine; genitive singular of <χρόνος> time χρόνῳ - noun, masculine; dative singular of <χρόνος> time χρυσέῳ - adjective; dative singular neuter of <χρύσεος> golden χρύσεον - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <χρύσεος> golden Χρύσην - noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Χρύσης> Chryses χρώμενοι - deponent verb; nominative plural masculine middle participle of <χράομαι> need, use χύδην - adverb; <χύδην> at random, promiscuously χώρας - noun, feminine; genitive singular of <χώρα> land, country χώρῃ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <χώρα> land, country ψυχὰς - noun, feminine; accusative plural of <ψυχή> soul ψυχὴ - noun, feminine; nominative singular of <ψυχή> soul ψυχὴν - noun, feminine; accusative singular of <ψυχή> soul ὠμοβόεια - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <ὠμοβόειος> of raw, untanned oxhide ὠνόμασεν - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ὀνομάζω> speak of by name ὠρύονται - verb; 3rd person plural present middle of <ὠρύομαι> howl ὠφελίᾳ - noun, feminine; dative singular of <ὠφελία> aid - exclamation; <ῶ> Oh ὦν - verb; present participle nominative singular masculine of <εἰμί> I am ὦν - adverb; <ὦν> indeed ὦρσε - verb; 3rd person singular aorist of <ὄρνυμι> stir up ᾠήθησαν - verb; 3rd person plural aorist passive of <οἴομαι> think, imagine ὡς - adverb; <ὡς> so, thus ὡς - conjunction; <ὡς> as, thus ὣς - adverb; <ὡς> so, thus ὥσπερ - conjunction; <ὥσπερ> as ὥστε - adverbial conjunction; <ὥστε> like, so that

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