Gothic Online

Gothic: Master Glossary

This Master Glossary page lists, in an alphabetical order suitable to the language and the script employed for it, every unique word form that appears in lesson texts and, for each word, its unique glosses. In addition to the gloss information, sans contextual translation, links are provided to every appearance, in every numbered lesson, of the word/gloss in question. With this index one may perform a quick "word look-up" and, in addition, study how words are used in context by clicking on their links.


abraba - adverb; <abraba> strongly, excessively, very, very much af - preposition; <af> from, of afar - preposition; <afar> after, according to afarsabbate - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <afarsabbatus> day after the Sabbath, Sunday afaruh - adverb; <afar> after, according to + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore afgudon - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <afguþs> godless, impious afƕapidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <afƕapjan> to choke aflagida - weak verb class 1; first person singular preterite of <aflagjan> to put away aflet - strong verb class 7; second person singular imperative of <aflētan> to leave, to forgive afletaindau - strong verb class 7; third person plural passive present subjunctive of <aflētan> to leave, to forgive afletam - strong verb class 7; first person plural of <aflētan> to leave, to forgive afletiþ - strong verb class 7; third person singular of <aflētan> to leave, to forgive afletiþ - strong verb class 7; second person plural of <aflētan> to leave, to forgive aflifnandeins - weak verb class 4; accusative plural feminine of present participle of <aflifnan> to remain aflifnoda - weak verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <aflifnan> to remain afstoþ - strong verb class 6; third person singular preterite of <afstandan> to stand off, to depart aftra - preposition; <aftra> back, again aftra - adverb; <aftra> back, again afwalwiþs - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <afwalwjan> to roll away afwalwjai - weak verb class 1; third person singular present subjunctive of <afwalwjan> to roll away aggilau - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <aggilus> angel, messenger aggilum - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <aggilus> angel, messenger aggilus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <aggilus> angel, messenger agisa - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <agis> fear Agustau - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Agustus> Augustus ahmin - weak noun, masculine; dative singular of <ahmins> spirit, the Spirit ahmins - weak noun, masculine; genitive singular of <ahmins> spirit, the Spirit aihtins - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <áihts> possession ain - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <áins> one, some ain - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <áins> alone, only ainamma - adjective; dative singular masculine of <áins> alone, only ainana - numeral; accusative singular masculine of <áins> one ainana - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <áins> alone, only ainans - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <áins> alone, only ainohun - indefinite pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <áinshun> (always with negative) (no) one, (n)one ains - numeral; nominative singular masculine of <áins> one ainshun - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <áinshun> (always with negative) (no) one, (n)one air - adverb; <áir> soon, early airþa - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <aírþa> earth airþai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <aírþa> earth airþeins - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <aírþeins> earthly, born of the earth airþos - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <aírþa> earth aiþei - weak noun, feminine; nominative singular of <áiþei> mother aiþþau - conjunction; <aíþþáu> or, else aiþþau - conjunction; <áiþþáu> or, else aiw - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <áiws> time, lifetime, age, eternity aiwins - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <áiws> time, lifetime, age, eternity aiwiskoþ - weak verb class 2; third person singular present of <áiwiskōn> to act unseemly ak - conjunction; <ak> but, however Ak - conjunction; <ak> but, however akei - conjunction; <akei> but, yet, still, nevertheless akran - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <akran> fruit alh - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <alhs> temple alhs - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <alhs> temple alja - preposition; <alja> than, except, unless, save; except aljanoþ - weak verb class 2; third person singular of <aljanōn> to envy all - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <alls> all, every all - adjective used as substantive; dative singular neuter of <alls> all, every all - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <alls> all, every all - adjective used as substantive; nominative singular neuter of <all> all, every alla - adjective; accusative plural neuter of <alls> all, every alla - adjective used as substantive; accusative plural neuter of <alls> all, every alla - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <alls> all, every alla - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <alls> all, every allai - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <alls> all, every allai - adjective; dative singular feminine of <all> all, every allai - adjective used as substantive; strong nominative plural masculine of <alls> all, every allaim - adjective used as substantive; dative plural masculine of <alls> all, every allaize - adjective used as substantive; genitive plural neuter of <alls> all, every allana - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <alls> all, every allans - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <alls> all, every allata - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <alls> all, every allata - adjective used as substantive; nominative singular neuter of <all> all, every allata - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <alls> all, every allos - adjective; accusative plural feminine of <alls> all, every Amen - interjection; <amēn> amen, truly amen - interjection; <amēn> amen, truly ana - preposition; <ana> in, on, upon, at, over; to, into; against anabauþ - strong verb class 2; third person singular preterite of <anabiudan> to command, order anabiudiþ - strong verb class 2; third person singular of <anabiudan> to command, order anafilhands - strong verb class 3; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <anafilhan> to transmit, to hand down anaks - adverb; <anaks> at once, suddenly anakumbidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <anakumbjan> to recline, to sit down anakumbjan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <anakumbjan> to recline, to sit down anakumbjandam - weak verb class 1; dative plural masculine of participle of <anakumbjan> to recline, to sit down anameljan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <anamēljan> to enroll anananþidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <anananþjan> to dare anaqam - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <anaqiman> to approach andawaurdjam - strong noun, neuter; dative plural of <andawaúrdi> answer andhafjands - strong verb class 6; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <andhafjan> to answer andhausjaindau - weak verb class 1; third person plural passive present subjunctive of <andháusjan> to hear, to obey andhof - strong verb class 6; third person singular preterite of <andhafjan> to answer andnemun - strong verb class 4; third person plural preterite of <andniman> to receive, to take Andraias - weak proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Andraías> Andrew andwairþi - strong noun, neuter; nominative singular of <andwaírþi> face, presence andwairþi - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <andwaírþi> face, presence andwairþja - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <andwaírþi> face, presence anstai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <ansts> grace, favor anþaruþ-þan - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <anþar> other, another; second + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore + conjunction; <þan> when, as (long as); then, at that time; but, and, however armahairtiþa - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <armahaírtiþa> charity, alms armaion - weak noun, feminine; accusative singular of <armaiō> pity, alms aromata - noun, neuter; accusative plural of <aromata> (pl.) spices at - preposition; <at> at, by, to, with, of ataugida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <atáugjan> to show, to appear ataugiþs - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <atáugjan> to show, to appear atgaggandam - strong verb class 7; dative plural masculine present participle of <atgaggan> to come, go atgaggandeins - strong verb class 7; nominative plural feminine of present participle of <atgaggan> to come, go atgiban - strong verb class 5; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <atgiban> to give, deliver atgibau - strong verb class 5; first person singular present subjunctive of <atgiban> to give, deliver atiddjedun - strong verb class 7; third person plural suppletive preterite of <atgaggan> to come, go atsaiƕiþ - strong verb class 5; second person plural imperative of <atsaíƕan> to observe, to take heed atta - weak noun, masculine; vocative singular of <atta> father atta - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <atta> father attan - weak noun, masculine; accusative singular of <atta> father attin - weak noun, masculine; dative singular of <atta> father attins - weak noun, masculine; genitive singular of <atta> father augona - weak noun, neuter; accusative plural of <áugō> eye auk - conjunction; <áuk> for, because; but, also ausona - weak noun, neuter; accusative plural of <áusō> ear auþidai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <áuþida> desert, wasteland awiliudonds - weak verb class 2; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <awiliudōn> to give thanks ·b· - numeral; <twái> two bairan - strong verb class 4; infinitive of <baíran> to bear, to carry bairhtein - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <baírhtei> brightness bar - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <baíran> to bear, to carry barizeinam - adjective; dative plural masculine of <barizeins> of barley barizeinans - adjective; accusative plural masculine of <barizeins> of barley barn - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <barn> child barniskeins - weak noun, feminine; accusative plural of <barniskei> childish thing baurg - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <baúrgs> city, town Beþlahaim - indeclinable noun; <Bēþlahaím> Bethlehem bi - preposition; <bi> by, about; concerning; around, against; according to, on account of; for; at; after; near bidei - strong verb class 5; second person singular imperative of <bidjan> to ask, to pray bidjais - strong verb class 5; second person singular subjunctive of <bidjan> to ask, to pray bidjaiþ - strong verb class 5; second person plural present subjunctive of <bidjan> to ask, to pray bidjan - strong verb class 5; infinitive of <bidjan> to ask, to pray bidjandansuþ-þan - strong verb class 5; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <bidjan> to ask, to pray + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore + conjunction; <þan> when, as (long as); then, at that time; but, and, however bigetun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <bigitan> to find, meet bigitandona - strong verb class 5; nominative plural neuter of present participle of <bigitan> to find, meet bigitid - strong verb class 5; second person plural of <bigitan> to find, meet birusjos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <birusjōs> parents biskain - strong verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <biskeinan> to shine around biþe - conjunction; <biþē> while, when, after that, as soon as; then, thereupon biþe - adverb; <biþē> while, when, after that, as soon as; then, thereupon biuhtja - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <biūhti> custom biwaibidana - weak verb class 1; accusative singular masculine of preterite participle of <biwáibjan> to clothe, to wrap biwand - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <biwindan> to wrap biwundan - strong verb class 3; accusative singular neuter of preterite participle of <biwindan> to wrap bokarjos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <bōkareis> scribe botos - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <bōta> advantage briggais - weak verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <briggan> to bring broþar - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <brōþar> brother bugjam - weak verb class 1; first person plural of <bugjan> to buy daga - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <dags> day dagam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <dags> day dagans - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <dags> day dage - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <dags> day dagis - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <dags> day dagos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <dags> day dailai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <dáils> share, portion dalaþ - adverb; <dalaþ> down daurom - strong noun, feminine; dative plural <daúr> doorway dauþaim - adjective used as substantive; dative plural masculine of <dáuþs> dead Daweidis - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Daweid> David diabulau - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <diabaúlus> devil diabulaus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <diabaúlus> devil diabulus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <diabaúlus> devil diupaizos - adjective; genitive singular feminine of <diups> deep dizuh-þan-sat - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <dissitan> to seize upon + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore + conjunction; <þan> when, as (long as); then, at that time; but, and, however drauhsnos - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <dráusna> piece du - preposition; <du> to, towards; against; in dugann - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <duginnan> to begin dulþ - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <dulþs> feast dulþais - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <dulþs> feast dulþs - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <dulþs> feast duþe - conjunction; <duþē> therefore, because, besides, on that account ·e· - numeral; <fimf> five ei - conjunction; <ei> that, so that; whether; (relative particle) eis - personal pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <is> he, she, it fadreinais - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <fadreins> family, lineage faginoþ - weak verb class 2; third person singular of <faginōn> to rejoice faheid - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <fahēds> joy fairguni - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <faírguni> mountain fairgunja - strong noun, neuter; accusative plural of <faírguni> mountain fairgunja - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <faírguni> mountain fairra - preposition; <faírra> far from faur - preposition; <faúr> for, before, by faura - preposition; <faúra> before, for faurbigaggiþ - strong verb class 7; third person singular of <faurbigaggan> to go before faurhteiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural imperative of <faurhtjan> to fear, to be afraid faurþis - adverb; <faúrþis> first, beforehand faurþizei - conjunction; <faúrþizei> before fidwor tiguns - numeral; accusative plural of <fidwōr tigjus> forty file - strong noun, neuter; genitive plural of <filu> much, many Filippau - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Filippus> Philip Filippus - strong proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Filippus> Philip filu - strong noun, neuter; nominative singular of <filu> much, many filu - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <filu> much, many filu - strong noun, neuter; used as adverb <filu> much, many filuwaurdein - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <filuwaúrdei> wordiness filuwaurdjaiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural present subjunctive of <filuwaúrdjan> to use many words, to be wordy fimf - numeral; <fimf> five fins - weak noun, masculine; genitive singular of <fráuja> lord, master fiskans - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <fisks> fish fiske - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <fisks> fish flauteiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <fláutjan> be pretentious fotu - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <fōtus> foot fraatjau - weak verb class 1; first person singular subjunctive of <fraatjan> to give as food fragiftim - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <fragifts> a giving away, espousal fraihnandan - strong verb class 5; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <fraíhnan> to ask, question fraisais - strong verb class 7; second person singular present subjunctive of <fráisan> to tempt fraisands - strong verb class 7; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <fráisan> to tempt fraisans - strong verb class 7; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <fráisan> to tempt fraistobnjo - strong noun, feminine; genitive plural of <fráistubni> temptation fraistubnjai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <fráistubni> temptation fraiwa - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <fráiw> seed frakunþs - preterite present verb; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <frakunnan> to despise fram - preposition; <fram> from, by, since, on account of fraqistnai - weak verb class 4; third person singular subjunctive of <fraqistnan> to be lost, to perish fraþjaina - strong verb class 6; third person plural present subjunctive of <fraþjan> to understand frauja - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <fráuja> lord, master fraujan - weak noun, masculine; accusative singular of <fráuja> lord, master fraujins - weak noun, masculine; genitive singular of <fráuja> lord, master frawaurhteis - strong noun, feminine; nominative plural of <frawaúrhts> sin frehun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <fraíhnan> to ask, question fretun - strong verb class 4; third person plural preterite of <fraitan> to devour friaþwa - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <friaþwa> love, charity friaþwa - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <friaþwa> love, charity frijond - weak verb class 2; third person plural of <frijōn> to love frisahtai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <frisahts> image frodein - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <frōdei> wisdom, understanding froþ - strong verb class 6; first person singular preterite of <fraþjan> to understand froþun - strong verb class 6; third person plural preterite of <fraþjan> to understand frumabaur - adjective; strong accusative singular masculine of <frumabaúr> first-born frumin - intensive adjective; dative singular masculine of <fruma> former, first frumist - intensive adjective used as adverb; accusative singular neuter of superlative of <fruma> former, first frumista - intensive adjective; nominative singular feminine of superlative of <fruma> former, first fuglos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <fugls> bird, fowl fulhsnja - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <fulhsni> hidden thing, secret fulhsnja - strong noun, neuter; accusative plural of <fulhsni> hidden thing, secret fullafahjais - weak verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <fullafahjan> to satisfy, to serve fulls - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <fulls> full gabar - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <gabaíran> to bring forth gabaurans - strong verb class 4; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <gabaíran> to bring forth gabeidiþ - strong verb class 1; third person singular of <gabeidan> to abide, to await gaboteiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <gabōtjan> to make useful, to restore gabrannjaidau - weak verb class 1; third person singular passive present subjunctive of <gabrannjan> to burn gabruko - strong noun, feminine; genitive plural of <gabruka> fragment gadailida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gadáiljan> to divide gadraus - strong verb class 2; third person singular preterite of <gadriusan> to fall, fail gadriusiþ - strong verb class 2; third person singular of <gadriusan> to fall, fail gaf - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <giban> to give, yield gafastaida - weak verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <gafastan> to keep, hold fast gafastan - weak verb class 3; infinitive of <gafastan> to keep, hold fast gafullidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <gafulljan> to fill gagg - strong verb class 7; second person singular imperative of <gaggan> to come, go gaggandei - strong verb class 7; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <gaggan> to come, go gaggiþ - strong verb class 7; second person plural imperative of <gaggan> to come, go gagrefts - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <gagrēfts> decree gahausida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gaháusjan> to hear gahausjai - weak verb class 1; third person singular present subjunctive of <gaháusjan> to hear gaƕeiland - weak verb class 3; third person plural of <gaƕeilan> to cease gaƕeitjan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <gaƕeitjan> to whiten gajukom - weak noun, feminine; dative plural of <gajukō> parable gajukons - weak noun, feminine; genitive singular of <gajukō> parable gakannidedi - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite subjunctive of <gakannjan> to make known galagid - weak verb class 1; accusative singular neuter of preterite participle of <galagjan> to lay, put galagida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <galagjan> to lay, put galagidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <galagjan> to lay, put galaiþ - strong verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <galeiþan> to go, travel galaubein - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <galáubeins> faith, belief galaubeiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <galáubjan> to believe galaubidebun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <galáubjan> to believe galeikoþ - weak verb class 2; second person plural imperative of <galeikōn> to be like Galeilaia - proper noun, feminine; dative singular of <Galeilaia> Galilee Galeilaian - proper noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Galeilaia> Galilee Galeilaie - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive plural of <Galeilaius> Galilean galeiþandan - strong verb class 1; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <galeiþan> to go, travel galesun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <galisan> to gather galisiþ - strong verb class 5; second person plural imperative of <galisan> to gather galukands - strong verb class 2; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <galūkan> to shut, to close gamelid - weak verb class 1; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <gamēljan> to write, enroll gameliþ - weak verb class 1; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <gamēljan> to write, enroll gameljan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <gamēljan> to write, enroll ganam - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <ganiman> to take to oneself, to take with oneself ganiþjam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <ganiþjis> kinsman ganohai - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <ganōhs> enough gaqumþim - strong noun, feminine; dative plural of <gaqumþs> assembly, synagogue garda - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <gards> house, household garehsnais - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <garēhsns> time, determination, design, plan garunsim - strong noun, feminine; dative plural of <garuns> street gasaƕ - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <gasaíƕan> to see gasaiƕandans - strong verb class 5; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <gasaíƕan> to see gasaiƕans - strong verb class 5; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <gasaíƕan> to see gasaiƕiþ - strong verb class 5; third person singular of <gasaíƕan> to see gasakan - strong verb class 6; infinitive of <gasakan> to rebuke, to reprove gasalbodedeina - weak verb class 2; third person plural preterite subjunctive of <gasalbōn> annoint gasat - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <gasitan> to sit gasatida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gasatjan> to set, to place gaseƕun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <gasaíƕan> to see gasinþjam - weak noun, masculine; dative plural of <gasinþja> companion, company gasitan - strong verb class 5; infinitive of <gasitan> to sit gastagqjais - weak verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <gastangqjan> to dash against gastoþ - strong verb class 6; third person singular preterite of <gastandan> to stay gataih - strong verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gateihan> to tell gatairanda - strong verb class 4; third person plural passive present of <gataíran> to destroy, to break gatarhjan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <gatarhjan> to expose, to make public gatauh - strong verb class 2; third person singular preterite of <gatiuhan> to lead, to bring gataurniþ - weak verb class 4; third person singular of <gataúrnan> to vanish, to be destroyed gatawida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gatáujan> to do, make gatawidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <gatáujan> to do, make gatawides - weak verb class 1; second person singular preterite of <gatáujan> to do, make gaþaursnoda - weak verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <gaþaúrsnan> to be withered gaþlauhun - strong verb class 2; third person plural preterite of <gaþliuhan> to flee gaumida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gáumjan> to observe, perceive, see gaumidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <gáumjan> to observe, perceive, see gaumjaina - weak verb class 1; third person plural present subjunctive of <gáumjan> to observe, perceive, see gaumjaindau - weak verb class 1; third person plural passive present subjunctive of <gáumjan> to observe, perceive, see gawairþi - strong noun, neuter; nominative singular of <gawaírþi> peace gawandida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <gawandjan> to bring back, return gawandidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <gawandjan> to bring back, return gawandjaina - weak verb class 1; third person plural present subjunctive of <gawandjan> to bring back, return gawaurkjam - weak verb class 1; first person plural imperative of <gawaúrkjan> to make giba - strong verb class 5; first person singular of <giban> to give, yield giblin - weak noun, masculine; dative singular of <gibla> gable, pinnacle gif - strong verb class 5; second person singular imperative of <giban> to give, yield gilstrameleins - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <gilstramēleins> taxation, taxing glitmunjandeins - weak verb class 1; nominative plural feminine of present participle of <glitmunjan> to glitter, to shine goda - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <gōþs, gōds> good godis - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <gōþs, gōds> good goþ - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <gōþs, gōds> good gredags - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <grēdags> hungry gretandam - strong verb class 7; dative plural masculine of present participle of <grētan> to weep guda - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <guþ> God gudis - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <guþ> God guþ - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <guþ> God habai - weak verb class 3; third person singular present subjunctive of <haban> to have habaida - weak verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <haban> to have habaidedun - weak verb class 3; third person plural preterite of <haban> to have habaiþ - weak verb class 3; third person singular of <haban> to have habaiþ - weak verb class 3; second person plural of <haban> to have haband - weak verb class 3; third person plural of <haban> to have habau - weak verb class 3; first person singular present subjunctive of <haban> to have haifst - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <háifsts> fight, strife hairdai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <haírda> herd hairdjos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <haírdeis> herdsman hairtin - weak noun, neuter; dative singular of <haírtō> heart haitada - strong verb class 7; third person singular present passive of <háitan> to call haldis - adverb; <haldis> rather, more handum - strong noun, feminine; dative plural of <handus> hand harjis - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <harjis> army, host hauh - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <háuhs> high hauhata - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <hauhs> high hauhistjam - strong noun, neuter; dative plural of <háuhisti> the highest hauhjaindau - weak verb class 1; third person plural passive subjunctive of <háuhjan> to exalt, to glorify haurdai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <haúrds> door haurnjais - weak verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <haúrnjan> to blow a horn hauseiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural imperative of <háusjan> to hear, listen hausjaina - weak verb class 1; third person plural present subjunctive of <hausjan> to hear hausjaiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural present subjunctive of <háusjan> to hear, listen hausjandan - weak verb class 1; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <háusjan> to hear, listen hausjandans - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <háusjan> to hear, listen hausjandans - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of participle of <háusjan> to hear, listen hausjandona - weak verb class 1; accusative plural neuter of participle of <háusjan> to hear, listen hawi - strong noun, neuter; nominative singular of <hawi> grass hazjandane - weak verb class 1; genitive plural masculine of present participle of <hazjan> to praise Helias - proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Hēlias> Elias Helijin - proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Hēlias> Elias her - adverb; <hēr> here her - adverb; <her\> here heþjon - weak noun, feminine; accusative singular of <hēþjō> room, chamber himina - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <himins> heaven himinakunda - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <himinakunds> heavenly himinakundis - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <himinakunds> heavenly himinam - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <himins> heaven himinam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <himins> heaven himma - demonstrative adjective; dative singular masculine of <*his> this hlaib - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaibam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaibans - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaibos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaibs - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaif - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <hláifs> bread, loaf hlaiw - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <hláiw> grave, tomb hlaiwa - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <hláiw> grave, tomb hlaiwis - strong noun, neuter; genitive singular of <hláiw> grave, tomb hleidumei - adjective used as substantive; nominative singular feminine of <hleiduma> left; (fem. subst.) left hand, left side hlijans - noun, masculine; accusative plural of <*hlija> tent, tabernacle hugjandona - weak verb class 1; nominative plural neuter of present participle of <hugjan> to think, to suppose hundam - numeral; dative plural masculine of <hund> hundred ƕa - interrogative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <ƕas> who, what ƕa - interrogative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <ƕas> who, what ƕa - interrogative adverb; <ƕa> why ƕa þatei - interrogative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <ƕas> who, what + relative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <saei> who, he who, which ƕaiwa - adverb; <ƕáiwa> how, in what way ƕammeh - indefinite pronoun; dative singular neuter of <ƕazuh> each, every ƕan - adverb; <ƕan> at any time ƕarjizuh - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ƕarjizuh> each, every ƕas - interrogative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <ƕas> who, what ƕaþro - adverb; <ƕaþrō> whence, where ƕeitai - adjective; dative singular feminine of <ƕeits> white ƕeitos - adjective; nominative plural feminine of <ƕeits> white Iairusalem - indeclinable noun; <Iaírusalēm> Jerusalem Iairusalem - indeclinable noun; feminine of <Iaírusalēm> Jerusalem Iairusaulwma - strong proper noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Iaírusaúlwma> Jerusalem Iakobis - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Iakōb> Jacob, James Iakobu - strong proper noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Iakōbus> Jacob, James Iaurdanau - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <*Iaúrdanus> Jordan ·ib· - numeral; <twalif> twelve ibai - conjunction; <ibái> lest, that not iddja - strong verb class 7; third person singular suppletive preterite of <gaggan> to come, go iddja - strong verb class 7; third person singular suppletive preterite of <usgaggan> to go out iddjedun - strong verb class 7; third person plural suppletive preterite of <gaggan> to come, go Iesu - strong proper noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Iēsus> Jesus Iesua - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Iēsus> Jesus Iesus - strong proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Iēsus> Jesus ija - personal pronoun; nominative plural neuter of <ita> it ijos - demonstrative used as person pronoun; accusative plural feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that ik - personal pronoun; nominative singular of <ik> I im - personal pronoun; dative plural masculine of <is> he, she, it im - personal pronoun; dative plural of <is> he, she, it im - strong verb class 5; athematic first person singular of <wisan> to be im - personal pronoun; dative plural feminine of <is> he, she, it imma - personal pronoun; dative singular masculine of <is> he, she, it in - preposition; <in> into, towards; on account of; in, among, by ina - personal pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <is> he, she, it ingramjada - weak verb class 1; third person singular passive present of <ingramjan> to provoke inkilþon - adjective; dative singular feminine of <inkilþō> with child inmaidida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <inmáidjan> to transfigure ins - personal pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <is> he, she, it insaiƕandans - strong verb class 5; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <insaíƕan> to look upon, regard insaiƕandeins - strong verb class 5; nominative plural feminine of present participle of <insaíƕan> to look upon, regard insakana - strong verb class 6; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <*insakan> to designate, to put forth inweitais - strong verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <inweitan> to worship inweitis - strong verb class 1; second person singular of <inweitan> to worship inwindiþai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <inwindiþa> injustice inwisandins - strong verb class 5; genitive singular masculine of present participle of <inwisan> to be present, near at hand Iohanne - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Iōhannēs> John Iohannen - strong proper noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Iōhannēs> John Iosef - strong proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Iōsēf> Joseph is - personal pronoun; genitive singular masculine of <is> he, she, it is - personal pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <is> he, she, it ist - strong verb class 5; athematic third person singular of <wisan> to be ist - strong verb class 5; athematic third person singular present of <wisan> to be iþ - conjunction; <iþ> but, however, if Iudaian - proper noun, feminine; accusative singular of <Iudaia> Judea Iudaie - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive plural of <*Iudaieis> Jew izai - personal pronoun; dative singular feminine of <is> he, she, it ize - personal pronoun; genitive plural masculine of <is> he, she, it izwar - possessive adjective; nominative plural masculine of <izwar> your, yours izwar - possessive adjective; nominative singular masculine of <izwar> your, yours izwara - possessive adjective; accusative singular feminine of <izwar> your, yours izwaramma - possessive adjective; dative singular masculine of <izwar> your, yours izwaros - possessive adjective; accusative plural feminine of <izwar> your, yours izwis - personal pronoun; dative plural of <þu> thou, you izwis - personal pronoun; dative plural masculine of <þu> thou, you ·j· - numeral; <saíhs tigjus> sixty jabai - conjunction; <jabái> if, even if, although jag - conjunction; <jah> and, also jah - adverb; <jah> and, also jah - conjunction; <jah> and, also jainaim - demonstrative pronoun; dative plural masculine of <jáins> that jainaim - demonstrative pronoun used as adjective; dative plural masculine of <jáins> that jainans - demonstrative pronoun used as adjective; accusative plural masculine of <jáins> that jainar - adverb; <jáinar> yonder, there jaþþe - conjunction; <jaþþē> and if, whether jera - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <jēr> year ju - adverb; <ju> now, already juggalauþ - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <juggaláuþs> young man jus - personal pronoun; nominative plural of <þu> thou, you kaisara - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <káisar> Caesar kindina - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <kindins> governor klismjandei - weak verb class 1; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <klismjan> to clang klismo - weak noun, feminine; nominative singular of <klismō> cymbal Xristus - strong proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Xristus> Christ kunnan - preterite present verb; infinitive of <kunnan> to know kunnum - preterite present verb; first person plural of <kunnan> to know kunþam - adjective used as substantive; dative plural neuter of <kunþs> known, acquaintance kunþi - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <kunþi> knowledge kunþi - strong noun, neuter; nominative singular of <kunþi> knowledge Kwreinaiau - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Kwreinaíus> Cyrenius ·l· - numeral; <þreis tigjus> thirty laisarjam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <láisareis> teacher, master laiseinai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <láiseins> doctrine, teaching laisida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <láisjan> to teach laisjan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <láisjan> to teach laistida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <láistjan> to follow landa - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <land> land, country laun - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <láun> reward, wage lausei - weak verb class 1; second person singular imperative of <láusjan> to free, to deliver leik - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <leik> body, flesh leika - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <leik> body, flesh leitil - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <leitils> little libaid - weak verb class 3; third person singular of <liban> to live libaiþ - weak verb class 3; third person singular present of <liban> to live liuba - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <liufs> dear, beloved liutans - weak noun, masculine; nominative plural of <liuta> hypocrite mag - preterite present verb; third person singular of <magan> to be able magau - strong noun, masculine; vocative singular of <magus> boy, son Magdalene - proper noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Magdalēnē> Magdalene magula - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <magula> little boy magus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <magus> boy, son mahts - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <mahts> power manag - adjective; nominative singular neuter of <manag> much, many manag - adjective; accusative singular neuter of <manags> much, many manag - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <manag> much, many managa - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <manag> much, many managaim - adjective used as substantive; dative plural masculine of <managáim> much, many managei - weak noun, feminine; nominative singular of <managei> crowd, multitude managein - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <managei> crowd, multitude manageins - weak noun, feminine; genitive singular of <managei> crowd, multitude manageins - weak noun, feminine; nominative plural of <managei> crowd, multitude manaseþ - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <manasēþs> mankind, the world manna - irregular noun, masculine; nominative singular of <manna> man mannam - irregular noun, masculine; dative plural of <manna> man manne - irregular noun, masculine; genitive plural of <manna> man mannhun - indefinite pronoun; dative singular masculine of <mannahun> (always with negative) (no) one, (n)one mans - irregular noun, masculine; accusative plural of <manna> man mans - irregular noun, masculine; nominative plural of <manna> man mans - irregular noun, masculine; genitive singular of <manna> man marein - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <marei> sea, lake Mariin - proper noun, feminine; dative singular of <Maria> Mary Marja - proper noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Marja> Mary Marjin - proper noun, feminine; dative singular of <Marja> Mary markailliaus - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <markaíllius> Marcellus matida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <matjan> to eat matjaina - weak verb class 1; third person plural present subjunctive of <matjan> to eat matjandam - weak verb class 1; dative plural masculine of present participle of <matjan> to eat maurgin - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <maúrgins> morning mein - possessive adjective; accusative singular neuter of <meins> my, mine meinamma - possessive adjective; dative singular neuter of <meins> my, mine meinis - possessive adjective; genitive singular masculine of <meins> my, mine meinos - possessive adjective; accusative plural feminine of <meins> my, mine meins - possessive adjective; nominative singular masculine of <meins> my, mine mel - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <mēl> time, season melidai - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of preterite participle of <mēljan> to register, to enroll melis - strong noun, neuter; genitive singular of <mēl> time, season midjaim - adjective; dative plural masculine of <midjis> middle midjungard - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <midjungards> earth, world midjungardis - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <midjungards> earth, world mik - personal pronoun; accusative singular of <ik> I mikila - adjective; accusative singular feminine of <mikils> great mikilamma - adjective; dative singular neuter of <mikils> great mikilein - weak noun, feminine; accusative singular of <mikilei> greatness mikils - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <mikils> great milhma - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <milhma> cloud milhmin - weak noun, masculine; dative singular of <milhma> cloud mis - personal pronoun; dative singular of <ik> I missadedins - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <missadēþs> misdeed, sin misso - adverb; <missō> reciprocally, the one the other, one to another mitoda - weak verb class 2; first person singular preterite of <mitōn> to think, consider mitoþ - weak verb class 2; third person singular of <mitōn> to think, consider miþ - preposition; <miþ> with, among, together with, through, by, near miþfaginoþ - weak verb class 2; third person singular of <miþfaginōn> to rejoice with miþsatjau - weak verb class 1; first person singular present subjunctive of <miþsatjan> to move, to remove miþþane - conjunction; <miþþanei> while, during, when miþþanei - conjunction; <miþþanei> while, during, when mizdon - weak noun, feminine; accusative singular of <mizdō> reward Mose - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Mōsēs> Moses nahts - weak noun, feminine; genitive singular of <nahts> night namo - weak noun, neuter; nominative singular of <namō> name namuh - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <niman> to take, receive + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore nasjands - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <nasjan> to save Nazaraiþ - indeclinable noun; <Nazaraíþ> Nazareth Nazoraiu - proper adjective; accusative singular masculine of <Nazaraíus> Nazarene, of Nazareth neƕa - preposition; <nēƕa> near ni - adverb; <ni> not niba - conjunction; <nibái (niba)> unless, except nih - adverb; <ni> not + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore nimai - strong verb class 4; third person singular present subjunctive of <niman> to take, receive nimiþ - strong verb class 4; third person singular of <niman> to take, receive nist - adverb; <ni> not + strong verb class 5; athematic third person singular present of <wisan> to be niu - adverb; <ni> not + interrogative particle; <-u> (interrogative particle, attached enclitically to first word of its clause) niuklahs - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <niuklahs> young, childish niuklahs - adjective used as substantive; nominative singular masculine of <niuklahs> young, childish nu - adverb; <nu> now, therefore ogeiþ - preterite present verb; second person plural imperative of <*ōgan> to fear, to be afraid ohtedun - preterite present verb; third person plural preterite of <ōgan> to be afraid ohtedun - preterite present verb; third person plural preterite of <*ōgan> to fear, to be afraid Paitrau - strong proper noun, masculine; dative singular of <Paítrus> Peter Paitraus - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Paítrus> Peter Paitru - strong proper noun, masculine; accusative singular of <Paítrus> Peter Paitrus - strong proper noun, masculine; nominative singular of <Paítrus> Peter pasxa - strong noun, feminine; indeclinable <paska> Passover paska - strong noun, feminine; indeclinable <paska> Passover plapjo - strong noun, feminine; genitive plural of <*plapja> street, square praufetja - irregular noun, masculine/neuter; nominative plural of <praúfētja> prophecy praufetjam - weak verb class 1; first person plural of <praúfētjan> to prophesy praufetjans - irregular noun, masculine/neuter; accusative plural of <praúfētja> prophecy praufetus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <praúfētus> prophet qainondam - weak verb class 2; dative plural masculine of present participle of <qáinōn> to lament qam - strong verb class 4; third person singular preterite of <qiman> to come, arrive qaþ - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <qiþan> to say, speak qaþ - strong verb class 5; third person singular of <qiþan> to say, speak qaþuh - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <qiþan> to say, speak + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore qeins - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <qeins> wife qemun - strong verb class 4; third person plural preterite of <qiman> to come, arrive qeþun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <qiþan> to say, speak qimai - strong verb class 4; third person singular present subjunctive of <qiman> to come, arrive qiman - strong verb class 4; infinitive of <qiman> to come, arrive qimanda - strong verb class 4; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <qiman> to come, arrive qimands - strong verb class 4; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <qiman> to come, arrive qimiþ - strong verb class 4; third person singular of <qiman> to come, arrive qiþ - strong verb class 5; second person singular imperative of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþa - strong verb class 5; first person singular of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþan - strong verb class 5; infinitive of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþan - strong verb class 5; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþand - strong verb class 5; third person plural of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþandane - strong verb class 5; genitive plural masculine of present participle of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþandans - strong verb class 5; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþands - strong verb class 5; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <qiþan> to say, speak qiþiduh - strong verb class 5; second person plural imperative of <qiþan> to say, speak + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore qumana - strong verb class 4; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <qiman> to come, arrive ·r· - numeral; <taíhuntēhund> hundred rabbei - noun, masculine; vocative singular of <rabbei> rabbi, master, teacher raginondin - weak verb class 2; dative singular masculine of present participle of <raginōn> to rule raihtis - adverb; <raíhtis> indeed raþjon - weak noun, feminine; dative singular of <raþjō> number razdos - strong noun, feminine; nominative plural of <razda> tongue, language reiro - weak noun, feminine; nominative singular of <reirō> trembling rodida - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <rōdjan> to speak rodida - weak verb class 1; first person singular preterite of <rōdjan> to speak rodidedi - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite subjunctive of <rōdjan> to speak rodjandans - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <rōdjan> to speak rodjands - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <rōdjan> to speak rumis - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <rūms> room runa - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <rūna> mystery, secret runos - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <rūna> mystery, secret sa - demonstrative used as article; nominative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that sa - demonstrative used as pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that sa - demonstrative used as adjective; nominative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that sa - demonstrative used as relative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that sa - demonstrative used as person pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that sabailliaus - strong noun, masculine; genitive singular of <sabaíllius> Sabellius sabbate - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <sabbatus> Sabbath sabbato - indeclinable noun; <sabbatō> Sabbath sadai - adjective; nominative plural masculine of <*sads> satisfied saei - relative pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <saei> who, he who, which saei - relative pronoun; nominative masculine singular of <saei> who, he who, which sai - interjection; <sái> lo, behold saian - strong verb class 7; infinitive of <saian> to sow saiands - strong verb class 7; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <saian> to sow saihs - numeral; <saíhs> six saiƕaina - strong verb class 5; third person plural present subjunctive of <saíƕan> to see saiƕam - strong verb class 5; first person plural of <saíƕan> to see saiƕan - strong verb class 5; infinitive of <saíƕan> to see saiƕandans - strong verb class 5; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <saíƕan> to see saiƕiþ - strong verb class 5; third person singular of <saíƕan> to see saiso - strong verb class 7; third person singular preterite of <saian> to sow Salome - proper noun, feminine; nominative singular of <Salōmē> Salome samaleiko - adverb; <samaleikō> in like manner, likewise samin - adjective; dative singular neuter of <sama> same Saurim - strong proper noun, masculine; dative plural of <Saúr> Syrian sei - relative pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <saei> who, he who, which sei - relative pronoun; nominative singular feminine <saei> who, he who, which Seimonaus - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive singular of <Seimōn> Simon sein - possessive adjective; accusative singular neuter of <*seins> one's own seina - possessive adjective; accusative singular feminine of <seina> one's own seinai - possessive adjective; dative singular feminine of <*seins> one's own seinai - possessive adjective; dative singular feminine of <seina> one's own seinaim - possessive adjective; dative plural masculine of <*seins> one's own seinamma - possessive adjective; dative singular neuter of <*seins> one's own seinana - possessive adjective; accusative singular masculine of <*seins> one's own sels - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <sēls> kind, good sibun - numeral; <sibun> seven sijai - strong verb class 5; athematic third person singular subjunctive of <wisan> to be sijaima - strong verb class 5; athematic first person plural subjunctive of <wisan> to be sijais - strong verb class 5; athematic second person singular present subjunctive of <wisan> to be sijaiþ - strong verb class 5; athematic second person plural present subjunctive of <wisan> to be sik - reflexive pronoun; accusative plural masculine of <sik> himself, herself, oneself sik - reflexive pronoun; accusative of <sik> himself, herself, oneself silba - reflexive pronoun; nominative singular masculine of <silba> self sildaleikidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <sildaleikjan> to wonder, to marvel sind - strong verb class 5; athematic third person plural of <wisan> to be sinteinan - adjective; accusative singular masculine of <sinteins> daily siponjam - strong noun, masculine; dative plural of <sipōneis> disciple siponje - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <sipōneis> disciple sis - reflexive pronoun; dative of <sik> himself, herself, oneself sis - reflexive pronoun; dative plural masculine of <sik> himself, herself, oneself sitandan - strong verb class 5; accusative singular masculine of present participle of <sitan> to sit siukaim - adjective used as substantive; dative plural masculine of <siuks> sick skatte - strong noun, masculine; genitive plural of <skatts> coin, denarius skip - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <skip> ship skuggwan - weak noun, masculine; accusative singular of <skuggwa> mirror skulam - adjective used as substantive; dative plural masculine of <skula> owing, in debt, guilty; (weak subst.) debtor skulans - adjective used as substantive; nominative plural masculine of <skula> owing, in debt, guilty; (weak subst.) debtor skulda - preterite present verb; first person singular preterite of <*skulan> to owe, be obliged skuli - preterite present verb; third person singular present subjunctive of <*skulan> to owe, be obliged snaiws - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <snáiws> snow so - demonstrative used as article; nominative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that soh - demonstrative used as person pronoun; nominative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore soh - demonstrative used as adjective; nominative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore sokeiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokeiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular present of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokidedum - weak verb class 1; first person plural preterite of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokidedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokideduþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural preterite of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokjandans - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <sōkjan> to seek, ask sokjandona - weak verb class 1; nominative plural neuter of present participle of <sōkjan> to seek, ask spillo - weak verb class 2; first person singular of <spillōn> to tell, relate spillodedeina - weak verb class 2; third person plural preterite subjunctive of <spillōn> to tell, relate stada - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <staþs> place; land stain - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <stáins> stone staina - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <stáins> stone stainahamma - adjective used as substantive; dative singular neuter of <stáinahs> stony stains - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <stáins> stone standandans - strong verb class 6; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <standan> to stand staþ - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <staþs> place; land staþa - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <staþs> place; land stibna - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <stibna> voice stika - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <stiks> point, moment sum - indefinite pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <sums> some, one suman - adverb; <suman> once, formerly; in part sunaus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <sunus> son sundro - adverb; <sundrō> alone, apart sunjai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <sunja> truth sunnin - weak noun, feminine/neuter; dative singular of <sunnō> sun suns - adverb; <suns> at once, soon sunu - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <sunus> son sunus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <sunus> son swa - adverb; <swa> so, thus, as swaleikos - adjective; nominative plural feminine of <swaleiks> such swaswe - conjunction; <swaswē> as, just as; so as; so as to, so that swaswe - adverb; <swaswē> as, just as; so as; so as to, so that swe - conjunction; <swē> like, as, just as; so that; about swe - adverb; <swē> like, as, just as; so that; about sweþauh - adverb; <swēþáuh> indeed, however Swriais - strong proper noun, feminine; genitive singular of <Swria> Syria taihswai - adjective used as substantive; dative singular feminine of <taíhswa> right; (fem. subst.) right hand, right side taihswo - adjective used as substantive; nominative singular feminine of <taíhswa> right; (fem. subst.) right hand, right side taikn - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <táikns> sign, wonder taiknins - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <táikns> sign, wonder taikns - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <táikns> sign, wonder tainjons - weak noun, feminine; accusative plural of <táinjō> basket tauhans - strong verb class 2; nominative singular masculine of preterite participle of <tiuhan> to lead, to guide taujais - weak verb class 1; second person singular present subjunctive of <táujan> to do, to make taujan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <táujan> to do, to make taujan - weak verb class 1; infinitive of <taujan> to do taujand - weak verb class 1; third person plural of <táujan> to do, to make taujandan - weak verb class 1; accusative singular masculine of participle of <táujan> to do, to make taujau - weak verb class 1; first person singular subjunctive of <táujan> to do, to make taujiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <táujan> to do, to make Tibairiade - strong proper noun, masculine; genitive plural of <*Tibaíriadeis> Tiberians twaim - numeral; dative plural masculine of <twa> two twalibim - numeral; dative plural masculine of <twalif> twelve twalibwintrus - adjective; nominative singular masculine of <twalibwintrus> twelve years old þai - demonstrative used as article; nominative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þai - demonstrative used as relative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þai - demonstrative used as person pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þai - demonstrative used as pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þai - demonstrative used as adjective; nominative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þaiei - relative pronoun; nominative plural masculine of <saei> who, he who, which þaih - strong verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <þeihan> to thrive, to prosper þaim - demonstrative used as pronoun; dative plural neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þaim - demonstrative used as person pronoun; dative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þaim - demonstrative used as article; dative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þaim - demonstrative used as relative pronoun; dative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þaim - demonstrative used as pronoun; dative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þairh - preposition; <þaírh> through; by, by means of; on account of þairhwakandans - strong verb class 6; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <þaírhwakan> to stay awake þamma - demonstrative used as adjective; dative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þamma - demonstrative used as article; dative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þamma - demonstrative used as article; dative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þamma - demonstrative used as relative pronoun; dative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þamma - demonstrative used as person pronoun; dative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þammei - relative pronoun; dative singular neuter of <saei> who, he who, which þan - conjunction; <þan> when, as (long as); then, at that time; but, and, however þan - adverb; <þan> then, when þana - demonstrative used as article; accusative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þana - demonstrative used as relative pronoun; accusative singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þanaseiþs - adverb; <þanaseiþs> further, still þans - demonstrative used as article; accusative plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þanuh - conjunction; <þan> when, as (long as); then, at that time; but, and, however + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore þarei - adverb; <þar> there + relative particle; <ei> that, so that; whether; (relative particle) þaruh - adverb; <þaruh> therefore, but, and; there; now þaruh - adverb; <þar> there + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore þaruh - conjunction; <þaruh> therefore, but, and; there; now þata - demonstrative used as person pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þata - demonstrative used as adjective; accusative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þata - demonstrative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <þata> this, that þata - article; nominative singular neuter of <þata> the þata - demonstrative used as pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þata - demonstrative used as pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þata - demonstrative used as article; accusative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þatainei - adverb; <þatáinei> only þatei - relative pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <saei> who, he who, which þatei - conjunction; <þatei> that, because, if þatei - relative pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <saei> who, he who, which þatuh - demonstrative used as pronoun; accusative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore þaþro - adverb; <þaþrō> thence þaþroh - adverb; <þaþrōh> afterwards, thence þau - adverb; <þáu> then, in that case þauhjabai - conjunction; <þáuhjabái> even though þaurbuþ - preterite present verb; second person plural of <þaúrban> to need, to be in want þaurnjus - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <þaúrnus> thorn þaurnuns - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <þaúrnus> thorn þe - demonstrative used as article; instrumental singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þei - conjunction; <þei> that, so that; as þein - possessive adjective; nominative singular neuter of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeina - possessive adjective; nominative singular feminine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeina - possessive adjective; accusative singular feminine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeinai - possessive adjective; dative singular feminine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeinamma - possessive adjective; dative singular masculine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeinana - possessive adjective; accusative singular masculine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þeins - possessive adjective; nominative singular masculine of <þeins> thy, thine, your, yours þis - demonstrative; genitive singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þis - demonstrative used as article; genitive singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þis - demonstrative used as article; genitive singular masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þisƕammeh - indefinite pronoun; dative singular masculine of <þisƕazuh> whoever, whosoever þiudangardi - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <þiudangardi> kingdom þiudangardjos - strong noun, feminine; genitive singular of <þiudangardi> kingdom þiudinassuns - strong noun, masculine; accusative plural of <þiudinassus> kingdom þiudinassus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <þiudinassus> kingdom þiudo - strong noun, feminine; genitive plural of <þiuda> people; (pl.) heathens, Gentiles þizai - demonstrative used as article; dative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þizaiei - relative pronoun; dative singular feminine of <saei> who, he who, which þize - demonstrative; genitive plural neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þize - demonstrative used as article; genitive plural masculine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þizei - relative pronoun; genitive singular neuter of <saei> who, he who, which þizos - demonstrative used as article; genitive singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þo - demonstrative used as person pronoun; nominative plural neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þo - demonstrative used as pronoun; nominative singular neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þo - demonstrative used as article; accusative plural neuter of <sa, so, þata> this, that þo - demonstrative used as adjective; accusative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þo - demonstrative pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <þata> this, that þo - demonstrative used as article; accusative singular feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þoei - relative pronoun; accusative plural neuter of <saei> who, he who, which þoei - relative pronoun; accusative singular feminine of <saei> who, he who, which þos - demonstrative used as article; accusative plural feminine of <sa, so, þata> this, that þozei - relative pronoun; accusative plural feminine of <saei> who, he who, which þrins - numeral; accusative plural masculine of <*þreis> three þu - personal pronoun; nominative singular of <þu> thou, you þu - personal pronoun; vocative singular of <þu> thou, you þugkeiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <þungkjan> to seem þuhta - weak verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <þugkjan> to seem þuk - personal pronoun; accusative singular of <þu> thou, you þulaiþ - weak verb class 3; third person singular of <þulan> to endure, to bear þus - personal pronoun; dative singular of <þu> thou, you þusundjos - numeral; nominative plural feminine of <þūsundi> thousand ubil - adjective used as substantive; accusative singular neuter of <ubils> bad, evil ubilin - adjective used as substantive; dative singular neuter of <ubils> bad, evil ufar - preposition; <ufar> over, above, beyond ufaro - preposition; <ufarō> above, upon, over ufarskadwjands - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ufarskadwjan> to over-shadow ufarstigun - strong verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <ufarsteigan> to spring up, to mount up ufblesada - strong verb class 7; third person singular passive present of <ufblēsan> to puff up ufbrann - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <ufbrinnan> to scorch ufhaband - weak verb class 3; third person plural of <ufhaban> to hold up, to bear up ufhausjands - weak verb class 1; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ufháusjan> to obey, to be obedient ufkunna - weak verb class 3; first person singular of <ufkunnan> to know, to recognize und - preposition; <und> up to, until, for unhulþons - weak noun, feminine; accusative plural of <unhulþō> unclean spirit, evil spirit uns - personal pronoun; dative plural of <ik> I uns - personal pronoun; accusative plural of <ik> I unsar - possessive adjective; vocative singular masculine of <unsar> our, ours unsaraim - possessive adjective; dative plural masculine of <unsar> our, ours unsarana - possessive adjective; accusative singular masculine of <unsar> our, ours unsis - personal pronoun; dative plural of <ik> I unte - conjunction; <untē> for, because, since, until urrais - strong verb class 1; third person singular preterite of <urreisan> to arise urrann - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <urrinnan> to rise, come from, go forth urrinnandin - strong verb class 3; dative singular neuter of present participle of <urrinnan> to rise, come from, go forth urrinnandin - strong verb class 3; dative singular feminine of present participle of <urrinnan> to rise, come from, go forth urrinnando - strong verb class 3; accusative singular neuter of present participle of <urrinnan> to rise, come from, go forth us - preposition; <us> out, out of, from usagidai - weak verb class 1; nominative plural masculine of preterite participle of <usagjan> to frighten, to terrify usbauhtedun - weak verb class 1; third person plural preterite of <usbugjan> to buy usbeisneiga - adjective; nominative singular feminine of <usbeisneigs> long-suffering, patient usfilmei - weak noun, feminine; nominative singular of <usfilmei> amazement usfullnodedun - weak verb class 4; <usfullnan> to be fulfilled usgaggandam - strong verb class 7; dative plural masculine of present participle of <usgaggan> to go out usgaggandeins - strong verb class 7; nominative plural feminine of present participle of <usgaggan> to go out usgeisnodedun - weak verb class 4; third person plural preterite of <usgeisnan> to be amazed, astonished usgibiþ - strong verb class 5; third person singular of <usgiban> to reward, to give out ushof - strong verb class 6; third person singular preterite of <ushafjan> to lift up ushramidan - weak verb class 1; accusative singular masculine of preterite participle of <ushramjan> to crucify usiddja - strong verb class 7; third person singular suppletive preterite of <usgaggan> to go out usstandan - strong verb class 6; infinitive of <usstandan> to stand up, rise usstandands - strong verb class 6; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <usstandan> to stand up, rise usstoþi - strong verb class 6; third person singular preterite subjunctive of <usstandan> to stand up, rise ustauh - strong verb class 2; third person singular preterite of <ustiuhan> to lead out; to complete ustauhan - strong verb class 2; nominative singular neuter of preterite participle of <ustiuhan> to lead out; to complete ustauhanaim - strong verb class 2; dative plural masculine of preterite participle of <ustiuhan> to lead out; to complete ustiuhandam - strong verb class 2; dative plural masculine of present participle of <ustiuhan> to lead out; to complete ustiuhands - strong verb class 2; nominative singular masculine of present participle of <ustiuhan> to lead out; to complete uswarp - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <uswaírpan> to cast out, to reject uta - adverb; <ūta> out, without uzetin - weak noun, masculine; dative singular of <uzēta> manger wahsjando - strong verb class 6; accusative singular neuter of present participle of <wahsjan> to grow, to increase wahstau - strong noun, masculine; dative singular of <wahstus> size, stature wahtwom - weak noun, feminine; accusative singular of <wahtwō> watch waihstam - weak noun, masculine; dative plural of <waíhsta> corner waiht - strong noun, feminine; accusative singular of <waíhts> thing waihtai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <waíhts> thing waihts - strong noun, feminine; nominative singular of <waíhts> thing wair - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <waír> man wairos - strong noun, masculine; nominative plural of <waír> man wairp - strong verb class 3; second person singular imperative of <waírpan> to throw, to cast wairþai - strong verb class 3; third person singular present subjunctive of <waírþan> to become, to happen wairþai - strong verb class 3; third person singular subjunctive of <waírþan> to become, to happen wairþiþ - strong verb class 3; third person singular of <waírþan> to become, to happen wait - preterite present verb; first person singular of <*witan> to know wait - preterite present verb; third person singular of <*witan> to know waldufni - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <waldufni> authority warþ - strong verb class 3; third person singular preterite of <waírþan> to become, to happen warþ - strong verb class 3; first person singular preterite of <waírþan> to become, to happen was - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <wisan> to be was - strong verb class 5; first person singular preterite of <wisan> to be wastjai - strong noun, feminine; dative singular of <wasti> garment wastjos - strong noun, feminine; nominative plural of <*wasti> garment wasuh - strong verb class 5; third person singular preterite of <wisan> to be + enclitic conjunction; <-uh> but, and, now, therefore waurd - strong noun, neuter; accusative singular of <waúrd> word waurda - strong noun, neuter; dative singular of <waúrd> word waurda - strong noun, neuter; accusative plural of <waúrd> word waurde - strong noun, neuter; genitive plural of <waúrd> word waurkeiþ - weak verb class 1; second person plural imperative of <waúrkjan> to work, to make waurtins - strong noun, feminine; accusative plural of <waúrts> root waurþun - strong verb class 3; third person plural preterite of <waírþan> to become, to happen weihis - adjective; genitive singular masculine of <weihs> holy weihnai - weak verb class 4; third person singular present subjunctive of <weihnan> to be hallowed weis - personal pronoun; nominative plural of <ik> I weitwodeiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <weitwōdjan> to bear witness, to testify weitwodida - weak verb class 1; accusative plural neuter of preterite participle of <weitwōdjan> to bear witness, to testify weneiþ - weak verb class 1; third person singular of <wenjan> to hope, to expect weseina - strong verb class 5; third person plural past subjunctive of <wisan> to be wesun - strong verb class 5; third person plural preterite of <wisan> to be wig - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <wigs> way, road, journey wildedun - irregular verb; third person plural preterite of <wiljan> to will, wish wilja - weak noun, masculine; nominative singular of <wilja> will wiljau - irregular verb; first person singular of <wiljan> to will, wish wiljins - weak noun, masculine; genitive singular of <wilja> will winnai - strong verb class 3; third person singular present subjunctive of <winnan> to suffer winnandona - strong verb class 3; nominative plural neuter of present participle of <winnan> to suffer wisan - strong verb class 5; infinitive of <wisan> to be wisandam - strong verb class 5; dative plural masculine of present participle of <wisan> to be wisandein - strong verb class 5; nominative singular feminine of present participle of <wisan> to be wisandin - strong verb class 5; dative singular masculine of present participle of <wisan> to be wissa - preterite present verb; third person singular preterite of <*witan> to know wissedun - preterite present verb; third person plural preterite of <*witan> to know wisseduþ - preterite present verb; second person plural preterite of <*witan> to know witandans - weak verb class 3; nominative plural masculine of present participle of <witan> to keep watch, observe witi - preterite present verb; third person singular present subjunctive of <*witan> to know witjau - preterite present verb; first person singular present subjunctive of <*witan> to know wiþra - preposition; <wiþra> against, over against; by, near; to, in reply to, in return for; on account of, for wratodedun - weak verb class 2; third person plural preterite of <wratōn> to go, to journey wullareis - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <wullareis> one who whitens wool, fuller wulþu - strong noun, masculine; accusative singular of <wulþus> splendor, glory wulþus - strong noun, masculine; nominative singular of <wulþus> splendor, glory
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