Indo-European Lexicon
Irish Reflex Index
Below we list 93 unique Irish reflex spellings (words and affixes) in an alphabetic order suitable for the language family. Every spelling is linked to one or more pages, each showing a Proto-Indo-European etymon from which the reflex is derived along with other reflexes (in Old Irish or other languages) derived from the same PIE etymon. A multi-morpheme reflex may, like English werewolf, be derived from multiple PIE etyma; or a single spelling may, like English bear or lie, represent multiple reflexes derived from different PIE etyma.
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Search: (tips for searching)Reflex | Etyma |
---|---|
abhal | ā̆bel- |
airc | areq- |
airgiod | ar(e)-g̑- |
ana | 4. an- |
ann | 4. an- |
an | 4. an- |
aon | oi-no- |
arg | ar(e)-g̑- |
asal | ers- |
baban | baba- |
bad | bheid- |
bainne-claba | band- |
bainne | band- |
barra | 3. bher- |
bata | bhāt- |
bat | bhāt- |
bean-sīdhe | gu̯ē̆nā , sed- |
bean | gu̯ē̆nā |
bil | bhei(ə)- |
bogach | 3. bheug- |
bog | 3. bheug- |
boith | bheu- |
bolg | bhelg̑h- |
bonn | bhudh-m(e)n |
bord | bheredh- |
bost | 2. b(e)u- |
both | bheu- |
brathair | bhrā́ter- |
brith | 1. bher- |
bri | bhereg̑h- |
cairt | 3. ger- |
cais | ku̯at(h)- |
car | 4. g̑her- |
céilidhe | 1. k̑ei- |
ceathair | ku̯etu̯er- |
cnap | gen- |
coca | peku̯- |
com- | kom |
cor | 4. g̑her- |
cromlenc | 2. lēu- |
crom | 3. ger- |
cúig | penku̯e |
cuarān | 2. (s)keu- |
cucann | peku̯- |
dail | 1. dhel- |
deich | dek̑m̥ |
dó | du̯ō(u) |
dūd | 4. dheu- |
dūidīn | 4. dheu- |
duileasg | dhā̆l- |
dunn | 4. dheu- |
easbog | spek̑- |
feal | 1. pel- |
feithim | 1. bheidh- |
fīu | u̯ē̆su- |
gallōglach | 3. i̯eu- |
gall | 3. i̯eu- |
garan | 2. ger- |
gob | g̑ep(h)- |
gual | g(e)u-lo- |
iasc | peisk- |
iasg | peisk- |
icht | ēik- |
leac | 2. lēu- |
leipreachān | 1. krep- |
meithle | 2. am- |
moth | mut-o-s |
mut | mut-o-s |
naoi | e-neu̯en |
ōglach | 3. i̯eu- |
ocht | ok̑tō(u) |
ogham | ag̑- |
ol | alu- |
peall | 3b. pel- |
pillīn | 3b. pel- |
pillion | 3b. pel- |
púca | 2. b(e)u- |
rithim | ret(h)- |
rocas | 1. ker- |
roth | ret(h)- |
scian | skē̆i- |
sé | su̯ek̑s |
seacht | septm̥ |
sīde | sed- |
sídhe | sed- |
sīd | sed- |
sluagh | slougo- |
tánaiste | sed- |
tōraidhe | ret(h)- |
trí | trei- |
ubhal | ā̆bel- |
ugh | ō(u̯)i̯-om |
uillinn | 8. el- |