Indo-European Lexicon

Old Italian Reflex Index

Below we list 115 unique Old Italian reflex spellings (words and affixes) in an alphabetic order suitable for the language family. Every spelling is linked to one or more pages, each showing a Proto-Indo-European etymon from which the reflex is derived along with other reflexes (in Old Irish or other languages) derived from the same PIE etymon. A multi-morpheme reflex may, like English werewolf, be derived from multiple PIE etyma; or a single spelling may, like English bear or lie, represent multiple reflexes derived from different PIE etyma.

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Old Italian reflex index
Reflex Etyma
allarme 1. ar-
architrave trē̆b-
aringa koro-s
arte 1. ar-
artigiano 1. ar-
assortare 4. ser-
balcone 5. bhel-
bancarotta 2. reu-
banca bheg-
banchetto bheg-
barda 2a. per-
bistarda au̯ei-
bracciale mreg̑hu-
braccio mreg̑hu-
brigante 2. ger-
brigantino 2. ger-
brigare 2. ger-
briga 2. ger-
cadenza 1. k̑ad-
cadere 1. k̑ad-
calma 2. k̑ēu-
caporale kap-ut
capo kap-ut
capriola kapro-
capriole kapro-
capriolo kapro-
carena 3. kar-
carnagione 4. (s)ker-
carne 4. (s)ker-
carpire 4. (s)ker-
carpita 4. (s)ker-
carroccio 2. k̑ers-
carro 2. k̑ers-
casamatta mad-
catastico steigh-
colonna 1. kel-
colonnello 1. kel-
concertare 4. (s)ker-
correre 2. k̑ers-
corridore 2. k̑ers-
corriere 2. k̑ers-
corsaro 2. k̑ers-
corte 4. g̑her-
cortigiana 4. g̑her-
cortigiano 4. g̑her-
credenza k̑ered-
credito k̑ered-
disastro 2. stē̆r-
disgrazia 4. ger(ə)-
ducato deuk-
duca deuk-
estaccare 2. (s)teg-
fiore 4. bhel-
fiorino 4. bhel-
garbellare 4. (s)ker-
grotesque krā[u]-
grotta krā[u]-
grottesco krā[u]-
importante 2b. per-
infanteria 2. bhā-
infante 2. bhā-
investire 5. u̯es-
ligare 4. leig-
liga 4. leig-
lombardo 5. del-
lustrare leuk-
lustro leuk-
marcare mereg̑-
medaglia medhi-
milione g̑héslo-
mille g̑héslo-
modello 1. med-
molo 1. mel-
mosaico 3. men-
mosca 2. mū-
moschetto 2. mū-
paragonare 2. ak̑-
paragone 2. ak̑-
parare sā́u̯el-
parasole sā́u̯el-
parte 2c. per-
partigiana 2c. per-
partigiano 2c. per-
pennacchio 2. pet-
piedestallo 3. stel-
polizza 1. pel-
poltrone pōu-
poltro pōu-
porcospino 1. (s)p(h)ē̆i-
porre apo-
posta apo-
posto apo-
prospettiva spek̑-
prospetto spek̑-
prua 2a. per-
riprendere ghend-
ripresaglia ghend-
ripresi ghend-
ripreso ghend-
rochetta g̑hers-
rotta 2. reu-
ruca g̑hers-
sentina sent-
sentinella sent-
sentire sent-
sole sā́u̯el-
spione spek̑-
squadra ketu̯er-
squatrare ketu̯er-
terrapieno 1. pel-
tornasole sā́u̯el-
trave trē̆b-
vogare u̯eg̑h-
voga u̯eg̑h-
voltare 7. u̯el-

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