Indo-European Lexicon

Scots English Reflex Index

Below we list 110 unique Scots English reflex spellings (words and affixes) in an alphabetic order suitable for the language family. Every spelling is linked to one or more pages, each showing a Proto-Indo-European etymon from which the reflex is derived along with other reflexes (in Old Irish or other languages) derived from the same PIE etymon. A multi-morpheme reflex may, like English werewolf, be derived from multiple PIE etyma; or a single spelling may, like English bear or lie, represent multiple reflexes derived from different PIE etyma.

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Scots English reflex index
Reflex Etyma
aik 2. aig-
assoilzie 2. leu-
ass ā̆s-
as ā̆s-
auld 2. al-
bairn 1. bher-
baith ambhi
bak bhlag̑-
barlick bhares-
bear bheu-
been bheu-
beir 1. bher-
bere 1. bher-
ber 1. bher-
betweesht du̯ō(u)
betwisht du̯ō(u)
beuk bhāgó-s
birkie bhereg-
birk bherəg̑-
bir 1. bher-
bittill 1. bhā̆u-
bittle 1. bhā̆u-
blair bhlē-
blait 2. bhlēu-
blather 3. bhel-
bleeze bhles-
bleir bhlē-
blese bhles-
blether 3. bhel-
blonk bheleg-
blude 4. bhel-
bluid 4. bhel-
blume 4. bhel-
böl 2. b(e)u-
bordour bheredh-
bothy bheu-
boult bheld-
bout bheld-
bowster bhelg̑h-
bowt bheld-
brod bhar-
buck bhlag̑-
buik bhāgó-s
buith bheu-
buke bhāgó-s
burr 1. bher-
bur 1. bher-
claith 1. gel-
clayth 1. gel-
clock klēg-
coill g(e)u-lo-
coyll g(e)u-lo-
crumb 3. ger-
curn g̑er-
drune 3. dher-
elsin ēlā
elson ēlā
Erisch pei̯(ə)-
ettercap gēu- , oid-
fat 1. pē̆d-
fecht 2. pek̑-
fede pā-
fell 1. pel-
fen 2. pen-
firth 2b. per-
fleit pleu-
flete pleu-
flett plā̆t-
flet plā̆t-
fley pleu-
flocht pleu-
flote pleu-
forebear bheu-
fraught ēik-
frend prāi-
frith 2b. per-
fyre peu̯ōr
gadyr ghedh-
gale ghel-
gangrel g̑hengh-
gang g̑hengh-
gest gheis-
ghyll 2. g̑hē-
glamer ghleu-
glamour gerebh-
gleg 1. g̑hel-
gloming 1. g̑hel-
glowren 1. g̑hel-
gree ghredh-
holch 4. k̑el-
hule 4. k̑el-
kame g̑embh-
lair legh-
ligg 4. leig-
louch laku-
mirk 2. mer-
muchekyn 1. med-
prene ong-
preyne ong-
rinc 3. (s)ker-
roost kred-
shanachie sen(o)-
shiel 2. (s)keu-
skate skē̆i-
spreath ghend-
strunt 1. (s)ter-
war u̯ers-
ydy eti
yett ghed-
yet ghed-

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