Indo-European Lexicon
Tocharian B Reflex Index
Below we list 141 unique Tocharian B reflex spellings (words and affixes) in an alphabetic order suitable for the language family. Every spelling is linked to one or more pages, each showing a Proto-Indo-European etymon from which the reflex is derived along with other reflexes (in Old Irish or other languages) derived from the same PIE etymon. A multi-morpheme reflex may, like English werewolf, be derived from multiple PIE etyma; or a single spelling may, like English bear or lie, represent multiple reflexes derived from different PIE etyma.
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Search: (tips for searching)Reflex | Etyma |
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āke | 2. ak̑- |
ānte | ant-s |
ārkwi | ar(e)-g̑- |
aikare | 1. aig- |
aikre | 1. aig- |
aiśaumye | ēik- |
a-knātsa | 2. g̑en- |
alyek | 1. al- |
antāpce | tep- |
ant-api | ambhi |
arṣāklai | 2. ere-s- |
aukšu | au̯eg- |
eṅk- | enek̑- |
er- | 3. er- |
ikäṃ | du̯ō(u) |
kälyp- | k̑lep- |
kälywe | 1. k̑leu- |
känte | dek̑m̥ |
käntwā | dn̥g̑hū |
kärst- | 4. (s)ker- |
kärweñäṣṣe | 2. gu̯er- |
kärweñe | 2. gu̯er- |
käryorttau | ku̯rei- |
käry- | ku̯rei- |
kante | dek̑m̥ |
kan | g̑hðem- |
karyor | ku̯rei- |
kauc | 2. keu- |
keṃ | g̑hðem- |
keme | g̑embh- |
kenīne | 1. g̑enu- |
keu | gu̯ou- |
klāwi | 1. k̑leu- |
klāw- | 1. k̑leu- |
klautk- | 1. ku̯el- |
klautso | 1. k̑leu- |
klīye | gu̯ē̆nā |
klutk- | 1. ku̯el- |
klyauṣ- | 1. k̑leu- |
klyiye | gu̯ē̆nā |
kokale | 1. ku̯el- |
kor | gu̯hrē- |
krāmär | 2. gu̯er- |
kramartse | 2. gu̯er- |
krośce | 1. kreu- |
kuce | ku̯o- |
kuse | ku̯o- |
ku | k̑u̯on- |
kwem | k̑u̯on- |
laks | lak̑- |
malkwer | mē̆lg̑- |
mit | médhu |
-ñ | 1. me- |
ñä-ś | 1. me- |
ñunte | e-neu̯en |
ñu | e-neu̯en |
-ne | 1. en |
oktante | ok̑tō(u) |
okt | ok̑tō(u) |
pāke | 1. bhag- |
pälk- | 7. pel- |
pāl- | (s)pel- |
pärk- | 4. perk̑- |
pärsk- | 2. perg- |
paut- | bheudh- |
*pelk- | 7. pel- |
peti | 2. bhedh- |
pilta | 4. bhel- |
piṅkte | penku̯e |
piś | penku̯e |
prānk- | bhrenk- |
prāsk- | 2. perg- |
pracer | bhrā́ter- |
prek- | 4. perk̑- |
procer | bhrā́ter- |
proskiye | 2. perg- |
prosko | 2. perg- |
ptsa | 2. pē̆d- |
puwar | peu̯ōr |
rätre | reudh- |
raksau | 1. reg̑- |
rekauna | 2. rē̆k- |
reki | 2. rē̆k- |
śak | dek̑m̥ |
ṣalype | selp- |
ṣalywe | selp- |
śana | gu̯ē̆nā |
šar | g̑herdh- |
ṣar | 4. g̑her- |
śaumo | g̑hðem- |
śau- | 3. gu̯ei̯- |
ścirye | 2. stē̆r- |
śkante | dek̑m̥ |
ṣkaste | su̯ek̑s |
ṣkas | su̯ek̑s |
ṣñaura | snēu- |
śpālmeṃ | ghebh-el- |
śpālu | ghebh-el- |
ṣpäne | 1. su̯ep- |
śtarte | ku̯etu̯er- |
śtwer | ku̯etu̯er- |
ṣuktante | septm̥ |
ṣukt | septm̥ |
sā | so(s) |
sā- | so(s) |
se | so(s) |
se- | so(s) |
solme | solo- |
stām | stā- |
stāre | stā- |
ste | stā- |
täl- | 1. tel- |
tās- | 2. dhē- |
täs- | 2. dhē- |
tätt- | 2. dhē- |
tak- | dēg- |
talle | 1. tel- |
tarya | trei- |
tek- | dēg- |
tes- | 2. dhē- |
te | 1. to- |
tkācer | dhug(h)əter- |
trai | trei- |
treṅk- | 3. dher- |
trite | trei- |
tsäk- | dhegu̯h- |
tsāp- | tep- |
tsaik- | dheig̑h- |
tseñe | 1. dhen- |
tsik- | dheig̑h- |
twere | dhu̯ē̆r- |
tweye | 4. dheu- |
wāp- | 1. u̯ebh- |
wäs- | 5. u̯es- |
wate | du̯ō(u) |
wek | u̯eku̯- |
wi | du̯ō(u) |
wrattsai | 3h. u̯er- |
yakwe | ek̑u̯o-s |
yaṣi | u̯ē̆su- |
yente | 10. au̯(e)- |