Indo-European Lexicon

Hittite Reflex Index

Below we list 207 unique Hittite reflex spellings (words and affixes) in an alphabetic order suitable for the language family. Every spelling is linked to one or more pages, each showing a Proto-Indo-European etymon from which the reflex is derived along with other reflexes (in Old Irish or other languages) derived from the same PIE etymon. A multi-morpheme reflex may, like English werewolf, be derived from multiple PIE etyma; or a single spelling may, like English bear or lie, represent multiple reflexes derived from different PIE etyma.

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Hittite reflex index
Reflex Etyma
āssu- esu-s
akk- akā-
aku- 2. ak̑-
ak- akā-
ammuk 1. me-
andan 1. en
anda 1. en
andurza dhu̯ē̆r-
appasiwatt- apo-
appezziya- epi
appezzi- epi
ar-ai- 3. er-
ar-iya- 3. er-
ar-i 3. er-
ar-nu-mi 3. er-
arsanai- 2. ere-s-
asanzi es-
atessa- ag(e)sī
ates- ag(e)sī
da-a-i 2. dhē-
da-an-ku-e-eš-zi dhem-
da-an-ku-i-iš dhem-
da-an-ku-ni-eš-kir dhem-
da-ga-a-an g̑hðem-
da-ga-an g̑hðem-
da-hhi dō-
da-iuga du̯ō(u)
da-lu-ga-aš-ti 5. del-
da-lu-ga-e-eš 5. del-
damas- demə-
dammai- du̯ō(u)
dandukessar 2. dheu-
danduki- 2. dheu-
dan du̯ō(u)
daššuš 2. dens-
duiyanalli- du̯ō(u)
ed-mi ed-
ekk- akā-
ek- akā-
eni eno-
esḫanas ē̆s-r̥(g)
esḫar ē̆s-r̥(g)
esmeni es-
esmi es-
essi es-
esteni es-
eszi es-
eyan 3. ei-
galaktar glag-
galak- glag-
galank- glag-
gank- k̑enk-
genu 1. g̑enu-
gurtas g̑herdh-
hanti ant-s
hant- ant-s
hapa- 2. ā̆p-
harkis ar(e)-g̑-
hartagga- ŕ̥k̑þo-s
hassa- ā̆s-
haster- 2. stē̆r-
hekur 2. ak̑-
hues- 1. u̯es-
huk- eu̯egh-
hulana- 4. u̯el-
huu̯ai- 10. au̯(e)-
huu̯ant- 10. au̯(e)-
i-it 1. ei-
iš-h̯u-u-wa-a-i 2. sē(i)-
istanta- stā-
istapp- stā-
istap- stā-
iukan 2. i̯eu-
iyattari 1. ei-
iyatta 1. ei-
ka-a-aš k̑o-
kalaktar glag-
kalak- glag-
kalank- glag-
kalgalinai- 6. kel-
kalleš- 6. kel-
kalliš- 6. kel-
kammara- 3. k̑em-
kar-aš-zi 4. (s)ker-
karau̯ar 1. k̑er-
kar-ti-ya-aš k̑ered-
kattu- k̑at-
ki-eš-šar g̑hesor-
ki-ir k̑ered-
ki-it-ta-ri 1. k̑ei-
ki-it-ta 1. k̑ei-
ki-i k̑o-
-kku 1. ke
-ku 1. ke
ku-en-zi 2. ghen(-ə)-
ku-in ko-
kuišku 1. ke
ku-iš ko-
ku-it ko-
kun- k̑u̯on-
kutt- 1. g̑heu-
ku-u-wa-at ko-
ku-wa-a-pí ko-
ku-wa-at-tin ko-
ku-wa-at ko-
ku-wa-pí ko-
ku-wa-tin ko-
lissa- i̯ē̆k-r̥(t-)
lukka u̯l̥kos
lukk- leuk-
malla 1. mel-
maniyahh- mə-r
martari 4. mer-
me-mai 3. men-
merzi 4. mer-
milit- meli-t
-mu 1. me-
nekumanza nog-
nepis 2. enebh-
ninikzi enek̑-
pád-da-i 1. bhedh-
pár-aš-zi 2b. per-
párkuš bhereg̑h-
pár-ku-uš bherəg̑-
pár-ši-ya-az-zi 2c. per-
pát-tar 2. pet-
pa-ah̯-h̯u-e-na-aš peu̯ōr
pa-ah̯-h̯ur peu̯ōr
pa-ah̯-h̯u-ur peu̯ōr
pa-ah̯-h̯u-wa-ar peu̯ōr
pa-an-ku-uš bheng̑h-
pal-h̯i-iš pelə-
pa-ra-a 2a. per-
parkatar bhereg̑h-
pata- 2. pē̆d-
píd-da-i 1. bhedh-
pí-e-da-an 2. pē̆d-
pí-ra-an 2a. per-
pít-ti-an-zi 2. pet-
pít-ti-ya-an-zi 2. pet-
šākiya- sāg-
šagaiš sāg-
ša so(s)
-še so(s)
šu-up-pa-ri-y[a-zi] 1. su̯ep-
sāklāis sak-
sapta- septm̥
shummanzan si̯ū-
shummanza si̯ū-
sipta- septm̥
Sius 1. dei-
sup-zi 1. su̯ep-
-ta tū̆
ták-ki-e-eš-zi tek̑þ-
ták-ki-eš-zi tek̑þ-
-ta-aš tū̆
ta-lu-ki-iš-zi 5. del-
ta-lu-ki-š-zi 5. del-
tanau dhanu-
tan du̯ō(u)
tapašša- tep-
tar-ah̯-zi 4. ter-
tarna- 4. der-
taru- deru-
ta 1. to-
te-e-kán g̑hðem-
te-ip-nu dhebh-
-te-it tū̆
te-kán g̑hðem-
teriyan trei-
teri- trei-
tetan- dhē(i)-
teta- dhē(i)-
-ti tū̆
-ti-in tū̆
-ti-iš tū̆
ti-ta-an-za dhē(i)-
titan dhē(i)-
tita dhē(i)-
*titiya- dhē(i)-
tittanu- stā-
ti-ya-u-en 2. dhē-
túh̯-h̯u-iš 4. dheu-
tu-e-da-az tū̆
tu-e-el tū̆
tu-el tū̆
tu-e-ta-za tū̆
tu-ga tū̆
tu-uk tū̆
tu-u-wa-la 3. deu-
tu-u-wa 3. deu-
tuzzi- tēu-
uga eg̑-
uk eg̑-
ulippana u̯l̥kos
wātar 9. au̯(e)-
war-nu- gher-
war- gher-
wasapa- 5. u̯es-
wedenas 9. au̯(e)-
wek- u̯ek-
weššiya- 5. u̯es-
wešš- 5. u̯es-
witt- u̯et-
yugan 2. i̯eu-
zi-ga tū̆
zi-ik tū̆

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